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Study confirms
impossible to evacuate all residents before radiation exposure in wake of
severe accident
Posted: 14 Jan 2014 08:26 AM
PST
A research project conducted by
a research institute on environmental economics in Japan named Kankyo Keizai
Kenkyujo has found that in the case of a severe accident at a nuclear power
plant it will take at least 12 hours to evacuate everyone within 30
kilometers of the facility.
The study focused on
municipalities in Japan within 30 kilometers of a nuclear power facility
which are mandated to prepare emergency evacuation plans to meet the central
government’s guidelines for responses to nuclear accidents.
The study found that in some
cases, where natural disasters reduce evacuation routes to national highways,
evacuations in areas around some nuclear power plants, like the Tokai nuclear
power plant in Ibaraki Prefecture, may take five and a half days.
The 740,000 citizens who live
in the evacuation area around the Hamaoka nuclear power plant in Shizuoka
Prefecture would require at least six days to complete evacuations.
Residents in this area would likely be slowed by heavy traffic jams due to
the limited number of roads available. The study found the evacuation
conditions would be similar for residents around the Shimane nuclear power
plant in Shimane Prefecture.
Residents within the 30
kilometer evacuation area around the Tomari nuclear power plant in Hokkaido
Prefecture would require at least 15 hours to evacuate, if routes were
reduced to national highways.
The study confirms the fact
that in the case of a severe accident which releases radioactive materials
into the environment, it is impossible to evacuate all of the citizens before
radiation exposures occur.
The study will be presented at
a seminar hosted by the Association for the Research of Transportation
Problems and Human Rights on January 25th.
Naomi Kamioka, vice chairman of
the Association and head of the research institute said, “Although activities
aimed at restarting nuclear reactors are shifting into high gear, road conditions
around the nuclear power plants have not been drastically improved even after
the Fukushima nuclear accident.”
The post Study confirms
impossible to evacuate all residents before radiation exposure in wake of
severe accident appeared first on Enformable.
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