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Reuters:
"Iran and six world powers made little progress in overcoming
significant disagreements in the most recent round of nuclear talks,
including on uranium enrichment, Iranian and Western diplomats close to
the negotiations said on Friday... A senior State Department official
said gaps 'are still serious' with just eight weeks to go before a Nov.
24 deadline. 'We do not have an understanding on all major issues, we have
some understandings that are helpful to move this process forward and we
have an enormous number of details still to work through,' the official
told reporters. 'We still have some very, very difficult understandings
yet to reach, and everyone has to make difficult decisions and we
continue to look to Iran to make some of the ones necessary for getting
to a comprehensive agreement,' said the official, speaking on condition
of anonymity... U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry told reporters that an
interim deal approved in Geneva last November under which Iran had halted
higher-level enrichment in exchange for limited sanctions relief 'has
made the world safer.' On a long-term deal, Kerry said 'it remains our
fervent hope that Iran' and the six powers 'can in the next weeks come to
an agreement that would benefit the world.'" http://t.uani.com/1sKqEhA
AP:
"Negotiations over Iran's nuclear program are moving much too
slowly, but the country will not 'surrender' on the key sticking point of
uranium enrichment, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said Friday... 'The
remaining time for reaching an agreement is extremely short,' Rouhani
said at a news conference. 'The progress that has been witnessed in the
last two days has been extremely slow. We must have a more-fast pace to
move forward.' ... 'Iran will never surrender its legal right to peaceful
nuclear activities,' Rouhani said. 'Uranium enrichment will continue in
Iran.'" http://t.uani.com/1xtP0gs
VOA:
"The chief U.S. negotiator at nuclear talks with Iran said in an
exclusive interview with VOA's Persian Service on Thursday that optimism
for a final deal remains. 'I believe we are making progress,' Wendy
Sherman said, referring to the last round of talks on Tehran's nuclear
program currently underway in New York - and coinciding with the United
Nations General Assembly annual meeting... During her VOA interview,
Sherman said lifting sanctions will be a boon for Iran. 'I have to tell
you as soon as we suspend our major sanctions - which will happen very
early in the agreement - the world will flood into Iran,' she said. 'Many
international delegations have already been to Iran and so they will
begin to see what they can do. It will be important to show that the
agreement is durable, that it will last over a period of many years
because we have a long history here that we are trying to solve." http://t.uani.com/1plPT2y
Nuclear Program & Negotiations
RFE/RL:
"Tehran says talks between Iran and world powers over Iran's nuclear
program will resume in Europe before mid-October. Deputy Foreign Minister
Abbas Araqchi told media in Tehran on September 29 that the negotiations
-- aimed at brokering a historic deal by a November 24 deadline -- would
resume in Vienna or Geneva within two weeks. He also said recent talks in
New York did not make 'substantive progress' and that Iran was not
interested in extending the deadline." http://t.uani.com/1mGqDsi
AP:
"First there were three nations negotiating with Tehran over its
nuclear program. Then six. And now, mostly one - the United States.
Washington insists that the Iran-six power negotiations are alive and
well. But with a deadline to a deal only eight weeks away, the U.S. is
increasingly reshaping the talks it joined five years ago into a series
of bilateral meetings with Iran as the two nations with the greatest
stakes race to seal a deal - and strengthen ties broken more than three
decades ago... As those contacts grow, the two sides have begun
discussing other issues. A senior U.S. official said that every U.S.-Iran
meeting during the current session has included conversation about the
whereabouts of former FBI Agent Robert Levinson, journalist Jason Rezaian
and other Americans missing or detained in Iran. The common threat posed
by the Islamic State group of militants also was discussed, said the
official, who declined to go into details and demanded anonymity in line
with State Department custom. Such developments hold the promise of
expanded dialogue and slowly mending U.S.-Iranian ties, should the
nuclear talks result in a deal by the Nov. 24 target date. Former U.S.
negotiator Gary Samore says that even when limited to the nuclear issue,
the growing Iran-U.S negotiating axis is 'an extremely good thing,'
because it streamlines the talks between the two main players, allowing
them to advance more quickly... But he warns against undue expectations
should the negotiations fail. 'Washington would be eager to continue talking,'
he says. 'But I wouldn't be surprised if Iran decided to boycott and ban
any further bilateral meetings.'" http://t.uani.com/1rxF2ag
Bloomberg:
"Russia's chief negotiator to talks over Iran's nuclear program said
he's confident an accord can be reached on the Persian Gulf nation's
enrichment levels if the parties have enough political will. 'We're sure
that such a compromise is possible,' Russian Deputy Foreign Minister
Sergei Ryabkov said in an interview today in New York. 'Without this
compromise, there won't be any deal.' Ryabkov said he's concerned about
meeting a Nov. 24 deadline for reaching an accord, with no agreement yet
on the key remaining issues. 'So far there hasn't been the political will
to make that final step.' ... Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said
the negotiations are 'moving in the right direction' and that 'some 95
percent of the deal is agreed,' though the remaining five percent
consists of 'two or three very difficult issues.'" http://t.uani.com/1qNVsq7
AP:
"Iran's President Hassan Rouhani said Friday that the time isn't
right for another phone conversation or a meeting with President Barack
Obama 'because of the sensitivity that still exists between the two
countries.' ... Rouhani, peppered with questions about a repeat
conversation at a news conference before heading home after this year's
ministerial meeting, said: 'Not a meeting nor a telephone call had been
included in the agenda nor been planned for, ... nor intended to be a
part of our visit this year to the U.N. General Assembly.' Rouhani said
there must be substantive reasons with 'high objectives' for
conversations between world leaders. If not, he said, 'telephone calls
are somewhat meaningless.' The Iranian president said the time is not
ripe as there still is too much sensitivity between the two countries. A
phone conversation between the two leaders 'would only be constructive
and fruitful when it is done according to a precisely laid plan with
precisely clearly stated objectives,' Rouhani said. 'Otherwise it will
never be constructive or effective.'" http://t.uani.com/YFMAwf
Sanctions
Relief
Trend:
"Iran's GDP, including the oil sector, grew by [4.6] percent in
spring this year after 8 seasons of decline. Peiman Qorbani, Vice
Governor of Iranian Central Bank (CBI) said the national economy,
excluding the oil sector, grew by 4.4 percent in spring, corresponding to
the first quarter of the current Iranian year, the Mehr news agency
reported Sept. 28. 'The administration's top priority is to curb the inflation
rate and stabilize the domestic market,' he said, adding that the
industry sector accounted for the lion's share of the growth. Iran's
agriculture, oil, mine and industry sectors achieved positive growth
rates of up to 8.1 percent during the mentioned period, according to the
CBI. The economic growth rate in Iran turned positive after the country
experienced months of stagflation, suffering negative economic growth
combined with rising inflation rate. In the last Iranian calendar year
(ended March 20, 2014) Iran's economy shrank by 1.9 percent." http://t.uani.com/1tbkX6A
Trend:
"Iran's non-oil trade turnover (including condensates) surpassed
$49.69 billion during the first half of current Iranian fiscal year from
March 21 to Sept. 22, indicating 31 percent increase compared to the
country's $37.9 billion foreign trade in same period of preceding year
(Iran's fiscal year starts on March 21). Iran's non-oil exports stood at
$23.669 billion during the period, 22.5 percent more compared the 6-month
period of last year, Iranian Customs Administration reported Sept. 29.
Iran also imported about $26.021 billion worth of goods during the
period, which indicates a rise by 29.54 percent in value year on year.
Liquefied propane, methanol and liquefied butane were the main items
exported. China, Iraq, the UAE, Afghanistan and India were the top
importers of Iranian goods during the mentioned period. Meanwhile, the
United Arab Emirates, China, India , South Korea and Turkey were the
leading exporters of goods to Iran." http://t.uani.com/1DRi2s1
Trend:
"Iran produced 455,000 cars in the first half of the current year.
Iran's industry minister Mohammad-Reza Nematzadeh said the domestic
carmakers plan to produce 1.2 million cars by the end of the year, Iran's
IRIB reported on Sept. 29. The Information Network for Iran Production
and Trade, affiliated with the Ministry of Industry, Mining, and Trade
reported on Aug. 31 that the country's car production has risen
significantly after two years of decline. Based on official statistics,
Iranian carmakers produced 624,000 cars in Iranian year 1392 (March
2013-March 2014), a 29 percent fall compared to year 1391 and a 55
percent fall compared to year 1390." http://t.uani.com/YG0GOb
Trend:
"Japan's JFE Holdings Inc. is ready to invest in Iran's water and
electricity projects. Iranian Deputy Energy Minister Alireza Daemi said
the company is prepared to invest particularly in smart water and
electricity supply systems, Iran's Moj news agency reported on Sept. 29.
The Japanese company has announced its readiness to invest as much as
possible in Iran's water and electricity projects, he added." http://t.uani.com/1u67ocI
Human Rights
IranWire:
"Whilst President Rouhani answered questions from the international
media at the UN General Assembly about the Iranian nuclear program and
ISIS with the odd reference to the human rights situation back in Iran,
Mohsen Amir Aslani, a prisoner of conscience, was executed. Asiani, 37,
was hanged in Rajaei Shahr Prison in Karaj at dawn on Wednesday September
24 for allegedly insulting the Prophet Jonah and committing heresy. On
the previous day, a prison official contacted his parents and asked them
to come and visit their son one final time. Prior to this, no information
about his arrest or trial was made public because his family was led to
believe that by keeping quiet about his arrest, he would eventually be
released... Before his imprisonment, Amir Aslani was a family man who
worked as a psychologist but was interested in theology and gave religious
classes that looked at different interpretations of the Koran. This was
the cause for his arrest and nine months in solitary confinement in Cell
block 209 of Evin Prison in 2006. His original sentence was four years
but was initially reduced to twenty-eight months by the appeals court
until Judge Salavati, infamous for his harsh sentencing, sentenced him to
death on new unfounded charges." http://t.uani.com/1vp5NyY
Foreign Affairs
AP:
"Iranian state television accused the BBC on Sunday of trying to
steal 'artistic, historic and cultural documents' from government
archives in the Islamic Republic. The BBC had no immediate comment on the
claim, coming in a report on the Iranian broadcasting company's website,
though Iran has a history of accusing the British broadcaster as
operating as a cover for spies and dissidents. The state television
report said Iranian intelligence officials disrupted the alleged plot by
local dependents of the BBC. 'The hostile network of the BBC - against
the mores and regulations of media and international law - attempted to
steal historical documents from formal archive centers through its local
dependents,' the report read, citing a statement by Iran's intelligence
department." http://t.uani.com/1uwKGfv
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