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Reuters:
"Iran has failed to address concerns about suspected atomic bomb
research by an agreed deadline, the U.N. nuclear watchdog said on Friday,
a setback to hopes for an end to an international stand-off over Tehran's
atomic activity. The lack of movement in an inquiry by the International
Atomic Energy Agency will disappoint the West and could further
complicate efforts by six world powers to negotiate a resolution to the
decade-old dispute with Iran over its nuclear ambitions. An IAEA report
obtained by Reuters showed that little substantive headway had so far
been made in the U.N. agency's long-running investigation into what it
calls the possible military dimensions of Iran's nuclear program. The
Islamic Republic has implemented just three of five nuclear transparency
steps that it was supposed to by Aug. 25 under a confidence-building deal
it reached with the IAEA in November, according to the quarterly report.
Crucially, it has not provided information on the two issues that are
part of the IAEA's investigation: alleged experiments on explosives that
could be used for an atomic device, and studies related to calculating
nuclear explosive yields... The IAEA had also observed via satellite
imagery 'ongoing construction activity' at Iran's Parchin military base,
the report said. Western officials believe Iran once conducted explosive
tests there of relevance in developing a nuclear weapon and has sought to
'cleanse' it of evidence since then. Iran has long denied U.N. nuclear
inspectors access to the base." http://t.uani.com/YpY7AD
Al-Monitor:
"In a meeting with the Assembly of Experts, Iran's Supreme Leader
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said that the world is entering a 'new order' as
the West's influence wanes and that officials in the Islamic Republic
need to be aware of the changes and prepare to play a role in the new
context. After World War II, Western countries took over the management
of the world, especially in countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America,
said Ayatollah Khamenei. They did this by promoting a specific type of
cultural values and using military and political might. Khamenei said
that both of these types of power have been challenged and are now
uncertain. Ayatollah Khamenei said that this 'order was in the process of
change,' and 'When the world is changing, when global order is changing
and a new order is being formed, naturally we have a more important
duty.'" http://t.uani.com/1ueJpbh
HuffPost:
"Former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger said that Iran 'is a
bigger problem than ISIS.' In an interview with NPR that was released on
Saturday, Kissinger explained that because Iran has a stronger footing in
the Middle East, it has a greater opportunity to create an empire. 'The
borders of the settlement of 1919-'20 are essentially collapsing,' he said.
'That gives Iran a very powerful level from a strategic point of view. I
consider Iran a bigger problem than ISIS. ISIS is a group of adventurers
with a very aggressive ideology. But they have to conquer more and more
territory before they can became a strategic, permanent reality. I think
a conflict with ISIS - important as it is - is more manageable than a
confrontation with Iran.'" http://t.uani.com/1nFQueZ
Nuclear Program & Negotiations
AFP:
"Iran said Saturday it never agreed to a deadline to provide answers
on its controversial nuclear programme, after the UN atomic watchdog
accused Tehran of failing to deliver on time. 'Iran had warned the
International Atomic Energy Agency that because of the complexity of the
issues, implementing all five points by August 25 was not possible,' said
Behrouz Kamalvandi, spokesman of the Atomic Energy Organisation of Iran,
quoted by state news agency IRNA. 'The IAEA was aware of this,' he said.
'We do not have any commitment on a date... But we have always said we
will try to deliver all the clarifications as soon as possible.'" http://t.uani.com/Zeu2nv
AP:
"Iranian authorities have arrested a Ukrainian national suspected of
sabotage at the country's sole nuclear power plant, an Iranian newspaper
reported on Sunday. The report in the Hamshahri daily said the 'Ukrainian
expert' was affiliated with a Russian contractor that works in Iran's
Bushehr nuclear power plant, which went online in 2011 with Russian aid.
The report did not elaborate on the timing or nature of the alleged
sabotage." http://t.uani.com/1qHccTb
Iraq Crisis
AFP:
"Iran accused the United States Sunday of not taking the threat from
Islamic State militants in Iraq and Syria seriously, and charged that US
aid had previously helped the jihadists. Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad
Zarif levelled the accusations despite an expanding US air campaign in
Iraq since August 8 that provided key support in relieving a jihadist
siege of a Shiite Turkmen town north of Baghdad late last month... 'There
is still no serious understanding about the threat and they (the United
States) have as yet taken no serious action,' Zarif was quoted as saying
by Iran's Mehr news agency. 'They have helped (IS) in Syria in different
ways,' he added, alluding to support that the United States has provided
to some rebel groups fighting President Bashar al-Assad's forces." http://t.uani.com/1oj6IuH
AFP:
"The United States and Iran have denied plans for any military
coordination in the fight against Islamic State militants operating in
Iraq and Syria. 'We are not going to coordinate military action or share
intelligence with Iran and have no plans to do so,' State Department
deputy spokeswoman Marie Harf said Friday, reacting to reports that
Tehran had approved such an arrangement... The BBC reported, citing
unnamed sources in Tehran, that Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali
Khamenei had approved cooperation with the US in the fight against the
Islamic State. In a brief statement on Iranian state media, foreign
ministry spokeswoman Marzieh Afkham denied the report." http://t.uani.com/1lQVYZ3
Human Rights
Daily Telegraph:
"A 25-year-old British-Iranian woman is being held in solitary
confinement after being arrested during a women's rights protest in
Tehran, according to campaigners. Ghonche Ghavami was detained outside
the city's Azadi Stadium after she and fellow campaigners tried to enter
the men-only arena to watch an Iran-Italy volleyball match. The
protesters - who all wore white headscarves in defiance of the rules
demanding dark coloured hijabs - had tried to get through heavy security
but were arrested, said activists. She was reportedly then released on
bail, but after returning a week later to collect her belongings Ms
Ghavami was arrested and put into solitary confinement in Iran's
notorious Evin political prison. Campaigners say she has now been held
for two months, with 41 days in an isolation cell. There has been no
explanation from the authorities, who have also raided her home." http://t.uani.com/1lQTKcc
RFE/RL:
"A friend of the Imam asks him, 'Would you like to drink vodka or
tequila?' Outraged at the indignity, the pious Imam slaps the man in the
face. 'What's wrong with homemade aragh sagi?' he asks. This
knee-slapper, which mocks Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini's fierce rejection
of alcohol and his promotion of domestic production (aragh sagi is a
home-distilled liqueur), is among hundreds of 'Imam' jokes making the
rounds via text messages and social media in Iran. And while the
anecdotes may seem harmless enough, Iranian conservatives say they are an
insult to the founder of the Islamic republic. On September 3, Iranian
police chief Esmail Ahmadi Moghadam warned that action would be taken
against those insulting Khomeini. 'The fact that our streets are open and
there is freedom in our country doesn't mean that drivers can drive at
the speed they want in the streets,' he was quoted as saying by the
hard-line Tasnim news agency. 'These insulting acts are considered a
crime.' Ahmadi Moghadam flatly added that those who fail to respect 'the
limits of freedom' and violate the country's laws will be dealt
with." http://t.uani.com/1tEBzZC
Domestic
Politics
Reuters:
"Iran's top authority Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has
successfully undergone prostate surgery, Iranian state television said on
Monday in a rare public report on the state of his health. Khamenei, 75,
told state television ahead of the surgery that 'There is no reason to
worry. Of course this does not mean that I don't need people's prayers.'
State television said later the operation was successful. 'The operation
took place without anaesthetic at a state hospital. The leader will stay
at the hospital for a few days to recover like all other identical
cases,' said the head of Khamenei's medical team Alireza Marandi." http://t.uani.com/1nFMGug
FT:
"Iran has eight state-run and 19 'privately owned' banks - although
these are frequently subject to interference from the state, with their
shares bought by entities affiliated to power centres, which then
influence banking policies and exploit funds - all of which have invested
heavily in the ownership and management of commercial entities outside
the banking sector. The fat profits the sector has made from its
commercial investments is thought to be why many power centres, such as
the Revolutionary Guards, have established their own banks. The centrist
government of President Hassan Rouhani decreed last month that banks'
investments in the non-banking sector cannot exceed more than 40 per cent
of their capital, and has given the banks three years to sell the
buildings, land and stocks belonging to their affiliated companies and
meet the new requirement." http://t.uani.com/ZetDSc
Foreign Affairs
RFE/RL:
"President Abdrabuh Mansur Hadi has called on Iran to use 'logic and
wisdom' when dealing with Yemen. Hadi told a meeting with local political
and public figures on September 6 that Iran 'has to deal with the people,
not with a certain faction, group or sect.' Shi'ite-dominated Iran has
been accused of backing Huthi rebels, who have been fighting fierce
battles for years in Yemen with government troops and loyalist
tribes." http://t.uani.com/1oj4Xh9
AFP:
"Iran's main cultural centre in the Sudanese capital was padlocked
on Sunday, an AFP correspondent reported, and officials said the decision
was final. The Iranian flag still flew above the building on one of
Khartoum's main roads across from the airport. But an AFP reporter found
the gate padlocked and no sign of anybody inside. Tehran last week denied
the centre and others had been shut on orders by Khartoum, despite
generally close relations between the two countries. A Sudanese official,
speaking on condition of anonymity, said Thursday that the centres would
close their doors by Sunday. Sudan's foreign ministry told the centres to
stop work and ordered their Iranian staff to leave the country." http://t.uani.com/1oYfy0e
Reuters:
"An Iranian official said on Saturday that an airliner carrying
Americans from Afghanistan to Dubai had been forced to land in Iran
because the crew had supplied 'false information'. The chartered Fly
Dubai plane, carrying about 100 Americans from the U.S. airbase at
Bagram, Afghanistan, landed in Dubai early on Saturday morning after
being diverted to Bandar Abbas, just across the Strait of Hormuz. 'The
crew used false information so the authorities became suspicious ...
Because the information provided was incorrect, we asked the airplane to
land so we could gather more information,' said Jassem Jaderi, governor
of Hormozgan province in southern Iran, according to the official Mehr
News Agency. A U.S. State Department official said the plane had failed
to update its flight plan after leaving Bagram several hours late for
Dubai, on a route that took it over Iran." http://t.uani.com/1we2BFg
Opinion &
Analysis
David Albright,
Paulina Izewicz, Andrea Stricker & Serena Kelleher-Vergantini in
ISIS: "On September 5, 2014 the International Atomic
Energy Agency (IAEA) released its report on the implementation of the NPT
safeguards agreement in Iran and the status of Iran's compliance with the
United Nation Security Council resolutions.
Key Findings:
1) Several key issues in the safeguards report indicate ongoing efforts
by Iran to delay cooperation on resolving the outstanding issues over
possible military dimensions (PMD) of its nuclear program; particularly
its statement that the issues are 'mere allegations and do not merit
consideration;'
2) Iran did not meet the implementation deadline for the third step of a
set of measures under the IAEA/Iran Framework for Cooperation,
implementing one prior to and two after the deadline, and has not yet
proposed a fourth set of measures as requested by the IAEA;
3) Iran is continuing to undertake modification activities at the Parchin
military site, which complicate future verification efforts by the IAEA
if it is ever granted a visit;
4) Iran is not enriching uranium in a recently developed IR-8 centrifuge
at the Natanz Pilot Fuel Enrichment Plant. An IR-8 casing is installed
there but it does not contain a rotor assembly and thus cannot operate.
Iran claims this centrifuge has significantly higher enrichment output
than previous models;
5) Iran has not produced uranium hexafluoride enriched above 5 percent
and its entire stock enriched up to 20 percent has been either
downblended or fed into the conversion process producing an oxide form.
However, Iran possesses a significant quantity of near 20 percent LEU
oxide which can be reconverted back to hexafluoride form;
6) As of the end of the last reporting period, Iran had put only a small
fraction of the near 20 percent LEU oxide into fuel for the Tehran
Research Reactor. As of August, only about 15 percent of the near 20
percent LEU oxide has been made into fuel assemblies for the TRR.
7) On August 17, 2014, Iran informed the IAEA that it would blend down
into natural uranium about 4,118 kilograms of uranium hexafluoride
enriched up to 2 percent;
8) Iran so far has fed 1,505 kg of UF6 enriched up to 5 percent U-235
into the conversion process for the production of UO2 at the Enriched UO2
Powder Plant (EUPP)." http://t.uani.com/1qHdSw9
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