Perspectives: Lebanon and Hezbollah
March 8, 2019
Perspectives:
Lebanon and Hezbollah, is a UANI weekly
resource highlighting developments in Lebanon and the activities of
the terrorist group Hezbollah.
Hezbollah
Internationally
Pompeo to Visit Lebanon Amidst Reports of New U.S.
Sanctions on Hezbollah
U.S.
Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is set to visit Lebanon next week, as
part of a regional tour of the Middle East. Pompeo's visit coincides with reports that the Trump administration is preparing a new round
of sanctions against Hezbollah, amidst increased U.S. concern over
the group's growing power in Lebanon's government. A high-ranking
U.S. official said, however, that any potential sanctions would not target
the Lebanese Armed Forces.
Iran Condemns, Saudi Arabia Praises U.K. Ban on
Hezbollah
Iran condemned the U.K.'s decision to outlaw Hezbollah in its
entirety, calling the decision "wrong and irresponsible."
Iran's Foreign Ministry website said Tehran considers Hezbollah
"a legitimate and legal force which plays an effective and
undeniable role in helping its country's political stability and
safeguarding its security."
By contrast,
Saudi Arabia - Iran's regional rival - called the U.K. ban an "important and constructive," step in worldwide counterterrorism, and urged other
countries to follow-suit.
Last week's
vote by the U.K. Parliament fully banned all forms of support for
Hezbollah. Among European countries,
only the Netherlands has previously banned Hezbollah in its entirety.
Within the U.K., the new law will ban activities such as
fundraising for the group, membership in Hezbollah, displaying its
flags and other symbols publicly, or independently advocating on its
behalf.
British Officials to Aoun: Ties with Lebanon Intact
Despite Hezbollah Ban
Alistair
Burt, the U.K.'s minister of state for the Middle East at the Foreign
and Commonwealth Office, met with Lebanese President Michel Aoun in
Beirut on Thursday. Burt told Aoun that U.K.-Lebanese ties remained
intact, despite his country's recent vote to ban Hezbollah, which has
a presence in Lebanon's parliament and government. Aoun responded by
saying he took note of the British decision, but said Hezbollah was part of the Lebanese people and the government.
Lebanon Foreign Affairs
Aoun to Visit Moscow on March 25
Lebanon's
President Michel Aoun is set to visit Moscow on March 25 at the invitation of his Russian
counterpart, Vladimir Putin. Russian Ambassador to Lebanon Alexander Zasypkin held
talks with Aoun and Lebanese Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil this week
aimed a finalizing the agenda for the visit. Talks between the two
leaders will focus on joint Lebanese-Russian actions to repatriate
Syrian refugees in Lebanon and Russian assistance to Lebanon's energy
sector. This will include plans for a Russian company to begin
exploring for oil in Lebanon's territorial waters.
Satterfield Visits, Urges Lebanon Not to Serve Foreign
Parties
David
Satterfield, the U.S. State Department's acting assistant secretary
of the Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs, visited Lebanon on Tuesday, the highest-level visit by a U.S.
diplomat since the formation of a new Lebanese government.
Satterfield
urged the new government to confront corruption, repair its economy,
and deal with the country's security issues. Satterfield expressed
U.S. concern over Iran's growing influence in Lebanon, saying it
required a national response, and that "parties, notably Iran,
are not passive, they're very active." The U.S. diplomat
expressed his hope that Lebanon would take measures that would solely
serve its national interests, and not those of foreign parties.
Jordan Willing to Exchange Electricity for Lebanese
Water
Lebanese
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri met with Jordanian King Abdullah II on the sidelines of the 29th
Arab Inter-Parliamentary Union conference in Amman, where the two
discussed Jordan's willingness to supply Lebanon with electricity in
exchange for water. Jordan has a surplus of electricity, and Lebanon
a surplus of water.
The two also
discussed the repatriation of Syrian refugees from Jordan and Lebanon
and agreed on the need to work closely with the Syrian government in
order to accomplish this goal.
French Envoy Gives Lebanon 2 Months to Launch CEDRE
Reforms
Pierre
Duquesne, the French inter-ministerial delegate for the
Mediterranean, has given Lebanon two months to launch preliminary economic
reforms thatwere recommended by the
international conference in support of Lebanon development and
reforms, CEDRE.
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