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Steven Emerson,
Executive Director
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June 9, 2015
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Rasmieh
Odeh Appeal Likens Israeli Courts to Nazis
Jun 9, 2015 at 7:04 pm
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Attorneys for Rasmieh Odeh appealed her naturalization fraud conviction with the
Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals Tuesday, saying pre-trial rulings let in
questionable evidence and improperly prevented testimony about claims she
was tortured by Israeli authorities in 1969.
Odeh, an associate director of the Arab American Action Network in
Chicago, was convicted last November and sentenced to 18 months in prison in March, though she
is free pending the appeal. She also will be stripped of her citizenship
and faces removal from the United States.
Her 2004 application to become an American citizen – and her
claim she was never arrested, convicted or imprisoned – was the key element
in the case. Odeh was convicted, and confessed, to a 1969 Popular Front for
the Liberation of Palestine bombing of an Israeli grocery store that killed
Hebrew University students Edward Joffe and Leon Kanner.
Defense attorneys wanted the Israeli records kept out of Odeh's trial,
casting the Israeli courts as unreliable. They also wanted her to be able
to testify about her unsubstantiated claims that her confession was the
result of torture, and present a psychologist who would testify that her
false answers on immigration forms were the product of post-traumatic
stress.
The rulings left the defense "gutted at its core" and
gave Odeh a "faux trial," defense attorney Michael Deutsch wrote.
"Certainly, a U.S. court would not have admitted documents created
by a Nazi court operating in occupied France that convicted partisans
resisting occupation," Deutsch's appeal brief said. "How then is it proper to allow, documents
here which are similarly the product of torture and illegal
occupation?"
While Odeh is the only source for the torture claim, other evidence
connects her to the bombing. Israeli investigators found explosives in Odeh's home that were similar to
those used at the grocery store.
And footage from a 2004 film, "Women in Struggle" showed Odeh and an
accomplice discussing their roles in the bombing. Odeh became so revered as
a result, footage from a 1993 video, "Tell Your Tale Little Bird," showed a female
PFLP hijacker identifying her group in 1970 as "Task Force Rasmieh
Odeh."
The most significant legal issue raised involves the nature of the crime
and the burden of proof required to convict. U.S. District Judge Gershwin
A. Drain reversed an earlier decision and found this was a "general
intent" crime, which did not require proof Odeh had a specific intent
to break the law by lying to immigration officials.
That ruling led Drain to block testimony about alleged torture. During
the trial, he said the case was not about the Palestinian-Israeli conflict,
but whether Odeh lied in the naturalization process. He ruled that the prosecution "need only prove Defendant
made a false statement knowing it to be false" saying he originally
was misled about a precedent cited by the defense.
For more background on the case and Odeh's bombing conviction, see our
five-part video series, "Spinning a Terrorist Into a Victim" and the
post-conviction epilogue.
Related Topics: Prosecutions,
Rsmieh
Odeh, PFLP,
Supersol
bombing, Michael
Deutsch, Arab
American Action Network, Gershwin
A. Drain, Spinning
a Terrorist Into a Victim, Edward
Joffe, Leon
Kanner, Prosecutions
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