Perspectives: Lebanon and Hezbollah
October 5, 2018
Perspectives: Lebanon and
Hezbollah, is a new UANI weekly resource
highlighting developments in Lebanon and the activities of the terrorist
group Hezbollah.
Cabinet Formation
Lebanese PM Saad Hariri Meets with President Aoun to
Discuss Cabinet Formation
Al-Liwaa reported
that Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Hariri met with President Michel
Aoun at the Presidential Palace in Baabda. However, other outlets -
including OTV and
El-Nashra
- reported that Hariri did not deliver a proposal to Aoun on the
makeup of the cabinet, nor did they discuss which individuals would
be given specific ministries. Al-Joumhouria reported
Prime Minister Hariri saying that the two agreed to hold a follow-up
meeting in the near future.
Lebanese Cabinet Formation Still in Limbo As Politicians
Shift Responsibility
The formation
of a new Lebanese cabinet remained in limbo this week, as Lebanon's
political factions attempted to shift blame for the delay onto their
political opponents. Al-Markazia reported
that Lebanese Forces chairman Samir Geagea called on President Michel
Aoun to "personally intervene" and solve the cabinet
formation deadlock, days after Aoun said
that he would not take the necessary initiative to form a new
government. Al-Joumhouria reported
that Aoun's Free Patriotic Movement denied responsibility for the
government formation deadlock, saying the ball was in Prime Minister
Saad Hariri's court to end the stalemate. Meanwhile, Walid
Joumblatt's Progressive Socialist Party - aligned with Hariri - denied
its responsibility for the deadlock over allocation of
Druze-earmarked cabinet positions, shifting blame to Talal Arslan's
rival Druze party, the Lebanese Democratic Party, which is aligned
with President Aoun, the Free Patriotic Movement, and Hezbollah.
Hariri Promises New Cabinet by 15 Days, as Main
Christian Parties Continue Jostling for Ministries
Lebanese
Prime Minister Saad Hariri told MTV Lebanon's "It's About
Time" TV program that a
new cabinet would be formed in 10 to 15 days at most. Meanwhile,
however, the country's two largest Christian parties - the
Hariri-aligned Lebanese Forces (LF) party and the Hezbollah-aligned
Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) - continued to clash over the number of
Christian-earmarked Ministries each would receive. While the LF insisted
in a press statement that it would settle for no less than one-third of
Ministries in a future cabinet - in proportion to its percentage of
the Christian vote in the last parliamentary elections - FPM's
chairman and caretaker Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil said
that LF was only entitled to three Ministries at most. Bassil also
addressed Prime Minister Hariri's expectation that a cabinet would be
formed within two weeks, saying he didn't want to give the Lebanese
people false hope.
General Politics
Hariri: I Will Never Visit Syria, and I Was Not Detained
in Saudi Arabia
Lebanese
Prime Minister Saad Hariri told MTV Lebanon's "It's About
Time" TV program that he
would never visit Syria, "not for Lebanon's sake, nor anyone
else's," and that he was a different man today in 2018 than when
he carried out his last visit to Damascus in 2010, to meet with
Syrian president Bashar al-Assad. Hariri also addressed his surprise
resignation in November 2017 during a last-minute visit to Saudi
Arabia, insisting once again that he had not been detained or held
hostage by Saudi authorities.
Hezbollah and Israel
Israeli Defense Minister: We Will Soon Reveal More Intel
on Hezbollah's Missile Sites in Lebanon
Israel's
Channel 10 News reported that Israeli Defense Minister Avigor
Liberman said
that Israel would soon reveal more information on Hezbollah's alleged
missile conversion sites in south Beirut, in response to Lebanese
denials of their presence.
Hezbollah Transnationally
French Police Raid Headquarters of Muslim Organization
for Supporting Hezbollah
Le Figaro reported
that approximately 200 French officers raided the headquarters of Centre
Zahra France, located in Grand-Synthe claiming the organization
openly supported several terrorist groups, chief among them being
Hezbollah.
Treasury Department Sanctions Hezbollah Financiers, Entities
The U.S.
Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) designated
Mohammad Abdullah al-Amin as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist (SDGT)
for providing material support to Adham Tabaja, a Hezbollah insider
and financier. OFAC additionally sanctioned seven Lebanon-based
companies owned or controlled by Al-Amin: Sierra Gas S.A.L. Offshore,
Lama Foods S.A.R.L., Lama Foods International Offshore S.A.L.,
Impulse S.A.R.L., Impulse International S.A.L. Offshore, M. Marine
S.A.L. Offshore, and Thaingui S.A.L. Offshore.
Security Issues
Pro-Hezbollah Druze Politician Claims Hezbollah Fed
Israel Disinformation on Alleged Beirut Missile Sites
Al-Joumhouria reports that
the pro-Hezbollah Druze politician and former parliamentarian Wiam
Wahhab claimed Hezbollah intentionally misled Israel on the presence
of missile conversion sites in Beirut. Wahhab alleged that, because
the region is "facing potential open war, with rockets being
fired [at Israel] from Lebanon, Syria and Iraq," Hezbollah
"waged a disinformation campaign, giving false information to
Israel," in order to distract it. Meanwhile, claimed Wahhab,
this allowed Hezbollah to "transfer rockets to its military
positions."
Lebanese Caretaker FM Gebran Bassil Takes Ambassadors on
Tour of Alleged Hezbollah Beirut Missile Site, Ambassadors Support
Lebanon's Position
On Monday,
Lebanon's caretaker Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil led foreign
ambassadors and diplomats on a visit to areas alleged by Israeli
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to contain Hezbollah missile
conversion sites. The Washington Post reports,
"No evidence of missiles or their production was seen." Al-Joumhouria
later reported
that the ambassadors expressed their understanding of Lebanon's
position, and the support of their countries for Lebanon, its
security, and stability. In related news, Al-Joumhouria also reported
that Lebanon intends to turn to the UN Security Council and Arab
League to present its position regarding the Israeli claims, and will
make Israel's "escalatory action" the focus of the next UNIFIL-led
tripartite meeting between IDF and Lebanese Armed Forces
representatives.
Financial News
Lebanon's Central Bank Governor Reports Increase in
Private Sector Deposits to President Aoun
LBCI reports
that Lebanese Central Bank Governor Riyadh Salameh delivered a report
to President Michel Aoun indicating that - between August 2017 and
August 2018 - the Bank maintained the stability of its assets at 44
Billion Lebanese Pounds. The same report showed that private sector
deposits in the Central Bank increased from $178 Billion to $183
Billion during that same period. However, Al-Joumhouria reported on
a meeting between a World Bank delegation and Lebanese Parliament
Speaker Nabih Berri, in which the foreign delegation expressed their
concern over the "sensitivity" of Lebanon's economic
situation.
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