Thursday, September 28, 2017

Eye on Iran: Iran FM Scolds Trump For Tweet, Rules Out Nuke Renegotiation


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Iran's top diplomat scolded President Donald Trump Wednesday for a weekend tweet about a nonexistent Iranian missile launch and essentially ruled out renegotiating or launching follow-up talks to a landmark nuclear accord that Trump is threatening to dismantle... He also criticized a recent referendum on independence by Iraq's Kurdish minority as "dangerous" to stability in a Middle East already beset by efforts to defeat the Islamic State extremist group and civil wars in Syria and Yemen. 


Iran is working tirelessly to outfit the Hezbollah terrorist group with more accurate missiles for a future war with Israel, which may dramatically affect the nature of such a conflict, according to Israeli military assessments released Wednesday. The army also believes that Iran will continue with its efforts to establish a presence in Syria through proxies, with which it can support Hezbollah and potentially open a second Syrian front against Israel. 


When President Donald Trump tweeted on Saturday that Iran had "just test-fired" a missile, he seemed to know something the rest of the government did not. Turns out, he did not. There was no Iranian ballistic missile launch, three U.S. officials said Tuesday. Iran's Revolutionary Guard had used a military parade on Friday to display its Khoramshahr medium-range ballistic missile, which is capable of reaching Israel and much of the Middle East. That same day, video of the test firing of a Khoramshahr aired on Iranian state TV. The time or location of the test was not mentioned in the report, and it appears that the video footage was from a failed Iranian missile test earlier this year.

UANI IN THE NEWS


(26:55) It's difficult to say, ultimately it's the president's decision, but a lot of indicators point to a decision to not certify the Iran deal. As you know, the president is required under related U.S. legislation to certify to Congress that the Iran nuclear deal is accomplishing certain goals that are set on the legislation and also in line with American national security interests, etc....

IRAN NUCLEAR DEAL


Iran's foreign minister said the country is willing to formally accept a tougher nuclear inspection regime in six years, while continuing to rule out any renegotiation of a 2015 agreement U.S. President Donald Trump has called an "embarrassment" and "the worst deal ever."

CONGRESSIONAL ACTION


Hawkish Republican senators are advising President Donald Trump to decertify the Iran nuclear deal in October, a move that critics of the agreement see as a key step in changing U.S. policy toward Iran. Trump is required to certify to Congress every 90 days whether Iran is fully implementing the deal and whether continued sanctions relief is in America's vital national security interests, among other conditions. If he does not, lawmakers have 60 days to debate reimposing nuclear deal sanctions. Florida senator Marco Rubio said he is meeting with administration officials this week and has advised the president to decertify.


A bipartisan pair of lawmakers has introduced legislation that would create a commission to oversee the Iran nuclear deal, as President Trump approaches a deadline to certify whether Tehran is in compliance. "Increasing public transparency surrounding the Iran deal's implementation is a critical priority," Rep. Gerry Connolly (D-Va.) said in a statement Wednesday. "Congress has a role to play in effective oversight of this agreement, and we must assert that role regardless of whether the president certifies Iran's compliance. This commission ensures that the effort to constrain the Iranian nuclear program receives the attention it deserves." Connolly, who supported the Iran deal, and freshman Rep. Francis Rooney (R-Fla.) propose creating a 20-member commission in the style of the Helsinki Commission that oversees relations with Europe.

MILITARY MATTERS


Iran says it is developing nuclear-powered submarines and building a new advanced destroyer for its navy, even as tensions rise with the United States over the Islamic Republic's military expansion. The commander of the Iranian navy told the country's semiofficial news agency, Fars, Tuesday that Iran's nuclear agency was under orders to start producing nuclear reactors for fueling and propulsion systems that could be used on ships and submarines. 


They described Iran's military training as a 21-month ordeal of physical humiliation, psychological stress and petty corruption, where mental health problems fester and socioeconomic grievances are magnified. Many said superiors often trample on poor and disadvantaged recruits while the wealthy and well-connected avoid the toughest tasks - or dodge the draft altogether. "Almost everyone is a victim of hazing and mistreatment," Ahmad said. "I am educated, so I don't have it as bad. But I hate the service and I hate my surroundings. I don't feel any patriotism in my heart." The shootings have raised uncomfortable questions for Iran's army, one of the largest in the Middle East with an estimated 350,000 active-duty troops, nearly two-thirds of whom are conscripts.

IRAQ CRISIS


A top ranking delegation from Iraq's armed forces headed to neighboring Iran on Wednesday "to coordinate military efforts", according to a statement from the Iraqi military. The statement did not give any details about the aim of the visit, believed to be part of retaliatory measures taken by the government in Baghdad following the independence referendum held in Iraq's northern Kurdish region on Monday.  Iran and Turkey also oppose any move toward Kurdish secession and their armies have started joint drills near their borders with Iraqi Kurdistan in recent days. Iraq and Turkey have also held joint military drills.

OPINION & ANALYSIS  


The proposal being advanced by McMaster, Tillerson and others -- that President Trump keep the United States in the JCPOA but not certify to Congress that it is in our national security interests -- is absurd, especially after the president called the agreement an embarrassment to the United States.  This option will ensure that this dangerous agreement continues as is and will undermine Mr. Trump's credibility with the American people and the world... President Trump should... [be] implementing a clean withdrawal from the fraudulent Iran nuclear deal using the plan drafted by Ambassador Bolton.  






Eye on Iran is a periodic news summary from United Against Nuclear Iran (UANI) a program of the American Coalition Against Nuclear Iran, Inc., a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Eye on Iran is not intended as a comprehensive media clips summary but rather a selection of media elements with discreet analysis in a PDA friendly format. For more information please email press@uani.com.

United Against Nuclear Iran (UANI) is a non-partisan, broad-based coalition that is united in a commitment to prevent Iran from fulfilling its ambition to become a regional super-power possessing nuclear weapons.  UANI is an issue-based coalition in which each coalition member will have its own interests as well as the collective goal of advancing an Iran free of nuclear weapons.

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