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WashPost:
"Secretary of State John F. Kerry on Wednesday said it would be more
difficult to reach a deal with Iran curbing its ability to build nuclear
weapons if negotiations extend beyond a Nov. 24 deadline. 'I want to get
this done,' Kerry said during a series of meetings in which the Iranian
negotiations figured prominently. 'And we are driving toward the finish
with a view of trying to get it done.' Kerry said Iran is entitled to
develop its nuclear program for civilian, not military, use. 'They have a
right to a peaceful program but not a track to a bomb,' Kerry said. 'We
believe it is pretty easy to prove to the world that a plan is
peaceful.'" http://t.uani.com/1E8iTlr
AFP:
"The US has put forward a 'framework' plan to meet Iran's energy
needs, President Barack Obama revealed Wednesday, but warned it was
unclear if a deal to curb Tehran's nuclear ambitions would be struck...
'We presented to them a framework that would allow them to meet their
peaceful energy needs,' Obama told reporters. It was the first time the
United States has alluded to a completed framework being on the table,
and came just days before top diplomat John Kerry holds fresh
negotiations with his Iranian counterpart. If Iran is sincere in not
seeking a nuclear weapon, 'if that's in fact true, they have an avenue
here to provide that assurance to the world community,' Obama said. It
would be 'a progressive step-by-step verifiable way' which would 'allow
them to get out from under sanctions so they can re-enter as full-fledged
members of the international community.' ... But Obama again repeated
Washington's long-held insistence that 'no deal is better than a bad
deal.' 'Whether we can actually get a deal done, we'll have to find out
over the next three to four weeks,' Obama told reporters ahead of weekend
talks in Oman between Kerry and Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad
Zarif." http://t.uani.com/10YzXhP
Reuters:
"Iran may be ready to reach a nuclear deal with world powers to
revive its economy, but is in no rush to go further by restoring
relations with the United States, calculating this would imperil its
domestic support. According to one official, hardline loyalists of
Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei have reached a compromise with
supporters of the pragmatic president: Tehran should try to win relief
from international sanctions by resolving the nuclear dispute, but not
normalize ties with 'the Great Satan'... Hostility to the United States
has always been a rallying point for the clerical establishment, despite
the decades of political isolation and sanctions-related economic
hardship that estrangement has cost. Take this bogeyman away, and the
ideological glue that holds together the faction-ridden leadership would
weaken, analysts say... 'They have reached a compromise: resolving the
nuclear dispute but no normalization of ties with the Great Satan,' said
a senior Iranian official, who asked not to be named." http://t.uani.com/1wzKmwa
Nuclear Program & Negotiations
AFP:
"After the election drubbing suffered by his Democrats, President
Barack Obama will face a Republican-controlled Congress critical of his
foreign policy -- and which could rebel against any eventual Iran nuclear
accord. Aside from the war against the Islamic State (IS) group in Iraq
and Syria, Tehran's nuclear program is undoubtedly the top foreign policy
issue before Congress, with negotiations between the Islamic republic and
world powers coming down to a November 24 deadline. Until now, the Obama
administration has essentially had a free hand in its handling of the
negotiations. Through his Democratic allies in the Senate, the president
has managed to squelch any expansion of punitive sanctions against Tehran
-- measures introduced by lawmakers skeptical of Iran's efforts. But the
new Republican-controlled Senate likely will not show the same deference
as Democrats, should Obama agree to extend the talks. 'It's hard to
imagine an extension being palatable on the Hill without something in
return, without some sort of consequence for Iran,' a senior Republican
congressional staffer told AFP. 'There's a fairly strong consensus in
this town that Iran does not feel urgency.'" http://t.uani.com/10zGIG7
Sanctions
Relief
Trend:
"An official from the National Iranian Oil Products Distribution
Company (NIOPDC) said. Iran has signed agreement to buy 126 tank trucks
from the UAE based Mammut company. Abbas Filsaraei, an NIOPDC deputy
director said that the trucks are to enter the country's fuel transport
network, after the necessary licenses are issued by the Iranian National
Standards Organization, the official SHANA news agency reported Nov. 6.
The Mammut Company will provide Iran with 1000 tank trucks, Filsaraei
said, adding the price of each tank truck is about $200,000." http://t.uani.com/1GtumQE
Sanctions
Enforcement & Impact
Reuters:
"New York's banking regulator has demanded $300 million from Bank of
Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ as part of a potential agreement over
sanctions-related violations, according to people familiar with the
matter. The demand comes on top of a $250 million settlement Japan's
largest bank negotiated with the regulator last year for deleting
information from $100 billion in wire transfers that authorities could
have used to police transactions with Iran, Sudan, Myanmar and other
entities subject to U.S. sanctions. The new penalty stems from the
discovery after the June 2013 settlement that the bank had submitted a
report that allegedly whitewashed a scheme to falsify transactions for
entities subject to the sanctions." http://t.uani.com/1s9BnLM
Reuters:
"Commerzbank on Thursday warned shareholders it may face
considerable fines from U.S. authorities as a result of investigations
into alleged embargo breaches with countries like Iran, Sudan and North
Korea." http://t.uani.com/1wzKtI7
Opinion &
Analysis
Eli Lake in The
Daily Beast: "The Republican victory in the 2014
midterms is less than 24 hours old. But already, the hawkish wing of the
GOP is planning an ambitious battle plan to revamp American foreign policy:
everything from arming Ukraine's military to reviewing the ISIS war to
investigating the U.S. intelligence community's role in warming relations
with Iran... Another major issue for the new Republicans will be a
potential Iran deal. President Obama was circumspect Wednesday at a press
conference on the current nuclear negotiations between Iran and six major
powers that are set to expire in November. Rep. Devin Nunes, the
Republican likely to replace Rep. Mike Rogers as the next chairman of the
House Intelligence Committee, told The Daily Beast Wednesday that he
would like to begin digging into the administration's Iran talks-in
particular, the role played in those talks by the U.S. intelligence
community. 'There is going to be real scrutiny from the House and Senate
in what's taken place on the entire Obama administration's tenure dealing
with the Iranians,' Nunes said. Nunes said he was interested in following
up on why U.S. intelligence officials who briefed his committee did not
acknowledge their role in negotiations with Iran when asked by the
committee's chairman, Mike Rogers, earlier this year. Nunes would not get
much more specific. The Republicans will not likely choose committee
chairmen in the House until next week. But the interest of Nunes, who is
currently a member of the House Permanent Select Committee on
Intelligence, in the role of U.S. spies in Iran talks is significant. For
years the CIA and the State Department have relied on interlocutors as
channels to Iran's powerful Revolutionary Guard Corps. In 2007, 2008, and
2009, the U.S. intelligence community participated in talks led by the
U.S. embassy in Baghdad with representatives of Qassem Suleimani, the
commander of Iran's Quds Force and the man reported to be helping lead
Iraq's ground campaign against ISIS. To date, much of the details of the
diplomacy and even the interim deal between Iran and the West are
shrouded in secrecy. Before November 2013, when the current talks were
announced, the State Department and the White House kept from the press
the private discussions with Iranian counterparts taking place in Oman.
Gary Samore, who served as the White House coordinator for arms control
and weapons of mass destruction in Obama's first term, said the Oman
discussions were kept quiet at the request of the Iranians. 'We were
happy to have this be an open meeting,' he said. 'Meaning that it would
be public knowledge that it would take place. The Iranians insisted on
secrecy, for them the sensitivity about meeting bilaterally with
Americans is very acute.' If Nunes pushes further on the details and
extent of the Iran talks as chairman of the House intelligence panel, he
will be taking a very different tack from some of his colleagues.
Republicans and Democrats this year tried to pass new sanctions on Iran
aimed at taking effect after talks expire if Iran does not dismantle its
nuclear program. The White House was able to kill the sanctions bill this
year and persuade key Senate Democrats like Sen. Robert Menendez, the
outgoing chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, to hold off
on pushing for a vote. Recent reports say the United States would be
willing to allow Iran to keep thousands of its centrifuges in place, if
the machines were disconnected and incapable of producing a cascade of
enriched nuclear fuel. Nunes said he thinks the deal being contemplated
could lead to disaster. 'Shouldn't the Congress be concerned about the
Iranians getting a nuclear weapon,' he said. 'They are going to be close
to getting a nuclear weapon because of this deal, this should matter to
the American people.' McCain said he, Corker, and Burr are also
interested in pursuing more vigorous oversight of the Iran deal as well.
'The Iranians are helping [Syrian dictator] Bashar Assad,' McCain added.
'They are the ones that got the 5,000 Hezbollah guys into the fight
[against Syria's rebels], they are gaining more and more influence in
Baghdad. And we somehow believe we make a nuclear deal with them and that
will lead to other areas of cooperation.'" http://t.uani.com/1pqqMBG
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