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Stories
AP: "The
U.N. nuclear chief said Monday that Iran is not cooperating with an
investigation into suspected secret work on nuclear weapons. Yukio Amano
told the U.N. General Assembly that talks between the Vienna-based
International Atomic Energy Agency and Iran have intensified this year
after an IAEA report in November 2011 said it had 'credible information
that Iran had carried out activities relevant to the development of a
nuclear explosive device,' he said. 'However, no concrete results have
been achieved so far,' Amano said. While the IAEA continues to verify
that Iran's declared nuclear material is not being diverted from peaceful
purposes, 'Iran is not providing the necessary cooperation to enable us
to provide credible assurance about the absence of undeclared nuclear
material and activities,' Amano said. 'Therefore, we cannot conclude that
all nuclear material in Iran is in peaceful activities,' he said." http://t.uani.com/VPwcBn
Reuters:
"A slowdown in Iran's accumulation of its most sensitive nuclear
material may have helped put off the threat of a new Middle East war for
now, but Tehran's expanding uranium-enrichment capacity suggests any
relief could be short-lived. By dedicating a big part of its
higher-enriched uranium to make civilian reactor fuel, Iran is removing
it from a stockpile that could be used to make nuclear weapons if refined
further and which would otherwise have grown faster. This may explain why
Israel - assumed to be the region's only nuclear-armed state - recently
signaled that an attack was not imminent, after months of speculation
that it might be. But the trend that has emerged in U.N. nuclear watchdog
reports on Iran this year could yet be reversible, proliferation experts
say: the material can be converted back to uranium gas as long as it has
not been introduced into a working reactor. Doing so 'would take a bit of
time, but not more than a month or two, using technology the Iranians
have already demonstrated that they have mastered,' a Western envoy said.
In addition, Iran's rapid installation of new centrifuges - the machines
that enrich uranium by spinning at supersonic speed - in an underground
site gives it the capability to rapidly increase output, analysts
say." http://t.uani.com/SJzQ1e
Daily Telegraph:
"Speaking on a visit to the United Arab Emirates, David Cameron said
that he believed Tehran was trying to develop nuclear weapons which he
said would make the Middle East 'a more unstable and more dangerous
place'. He said: 'We should do everything we can to stop it happening.'
... During a 30 minute question and answer sessions with students in Abu
Dhabi, he said: 'Iran does pose a threat in two ways. First of all, if
Iran is embarked on trying to acquire a nuclear weapon, as I believe it
is, that is a threat in itself, particularly given what Iran has said
about other countries in the region, and in particular about Israel,
about wanting to wipe it of the map. In itself it is a hugely concerning
development, a desperately bad development for our world and that is why we
should do everything we can to top it happening. But I think there is a
second reason why it is so concerning and that is because I think it
could trigger a nuclear arms race across the whole region. That would
consume a huge amount of resources and energy but also I think make the
Middle East a more dangerous, more unstable part of the world." http://t.uani.com/QjyRqb
Nuclear
Program
NYT:
"Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday reiterated his
willingness to attack the Iranian nuclear program without support from
Washington or the world, returning to an aggressive posture that he had
largely abandoned since his United Nations speech in September... 'If
someone sits here as the prime minister of Israel and he can't take
action on matters that are cardinal to the existence of this country, its
future and its security, and he is totally dependent on receiving
approval from others, then he is not worthy of leading,' Mr. Netanyahu
added. 'I can make these decisions.' ... As has been the case over the
past two years, however, it is impossible to know whether his hawkish
words are harbingers of deeds or part of a strategic campaign to scare
nations into increasing economic and diplomatic pressure on Iran.
'I am not eager to go to war,' Mr. Netanyahu said in the seven-minute
interview. 'I have been creating very heavy pressure, and part of this
pressure comes from the knowledge some of the most powerful nations in
the world have that we are serious. This isn't a show, this is not
false.'" http://t.uani.com/VPvd40
Reuters:
"From a suspected Israeli airstrike in Sudan to cyber warfare in the
Gulf and a drone shot down over Israel, the largely hidden war between
Iran and its foes seems heating up and spreading. Despite months of
speculation, most experts and governments believe the risk of a direct
Israeli strike on Tehran's nuclear program stirring regional conflict has
eased, at least for now. But all sides, it seems, are finding other ways
to fight. For the US and European powers , the main focus remains on oil
export sanctions that are inflicting ever more damage on Iran's economy.
But the Obama administration and Israel have also ploughed resources into
covert operations - a campaign that now appears to have prompted an
increasingly sophisticated Iranian reaction. With Iranian hackers
suspected of severely damaging Saudi oil facility computers and a
suspected Hezbollah drone shot down over Israel, tactics and tools once
seen as the sole purview of the United States are now clearly being used
on both sides. The mounting body count in Syria, some believe, is also in
part a consequence of the proxy war being waged there." http://t.uani.com/VyaeHA
Reuters:
"Discriminatory implementation of the nuclear Non-Proliferation
Treaty (NPT) has left many countries feeling that being a party to the
anti-atom bomb pact hinders cooperation in the field atomic energy,
Iran's U.N. ambassador said on Monday. Western diplomats and analysts
have long expressed concern that Iran might one day follow North Korea's
example and pull out of the NPT and produce a bomb. North Korea withdrew
from the treaty in 2003 and tested nuclear devices in 2006 and 2009.
Speaking at a meeting of the U.N. General Assembly on the annual report
of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Iranian Ambassador
Mohammad Khazaee sought to assure countries that despite Tehran's
reservations about the way the treaty is enforced, Iran does not plan to pull
out." http://t.uani.com/QkpeHD
Sanctions
Reuters: "Switzerland's
neutrality is being tested as Brussels and Washington raise pressure over
gaps in sanctions against Iran, in particular measures against its oil
industry. While Switzerland has replicated the western line on Libyan and
Syrian economic sanctions, it has reasserted its traditional neutrality
over Iran and opted out of some of the measures passed by Europe and the
United States... 'We are not putting in place, or are applying differently,
sanctions that seem to us to go too far and tend towards regime change.
In particular, that is the issue with the central bank, financial
restrictions and the oil embargo,' Foreign Minister Didier Burkhalter
told Reuters... The Swiss government chose not to join the European
Union's embargo on Iranian oil in July and did not add Iran's central
bank to a sanctions list. The gulf widened further in October, when the
EU voted to tighten sanctions again." http://t.uani.com/ROD6oA
WashPost:
"International efforts to isolate Iran and force it to halt its
uranium enrichment program are having an impact that is both unintended
and, for Iranian officials, very much welcome: a jump in tourism.
Although most sectors of Iran's economy are struggling and oil revenue
has steeply declined, foreign purchasing power is at an all-time high in
Iran due to a plunge in the value of the Iranian currency, the rial. As a
result, international travelers sensing a good deal are venturing to a
country that for decades has been considered off-limits to all but the
most intrepid tourists... The number of foreign tourists in Iran reached
3 million last year, contributing more than $2 billion to the national
economy, according to Iranian data. Tour operators here say the number
has risen this year. The tourists have injected badly needed fuel into a
country that has been hobbled by runaway inflation, limited export
markets and difficulty in obtaining raw materials... The vast majority of
Iran's visitors come for religious reasons, making pilgrimages to Shiite
holy sites." http://t.uani.com/VPvG69
Trend:
"Turkish Airlines (THY) is struggling to collect 50 million euros
from Iran, a sum of money that is said to be blocked on account of
difficulties in transferring money, a problem seemingly exacerbated by a
shortage of foreign currency in sanctions-hit Iran Today`s Zaman
reported... Payments for tickets which THY agencies sell in Iran are
deposited into a bank in Iran and some time is needed to transfer this
money to Turkey through the Central Bank of Iran. Hamdi Topçu, the
chairman of THY, was in Iran in September to meet with the Iranian vice
president and officials from the Central Bank of Iran to find a solution
to the problem. Talking about the sum of money that THY was due to receive
from Iran, Topçu earlier said, 'There was some difficulty in transferring
this sum of money to the Turkish Central Bank but we overcome that
problem, but some problems still persist.'" http://t.uani.com/Ug3jTd
Terrorism
NYT:
"Relations between Iran and Canada, already at a low point after
Canada severed diplomatic ties in September, worsened Monday as Iran
denounced a Canadian court ruling that froze Iranian government assets in
Canada. The Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman, Ramin Mehmanparast, said
Iran held Canada's government responsible for the court order, issued
last week, which applied to Iran's embassy in Ottawa, two former cultural
centers and a diplomatic residence. Iran's official Islamic Republic News
Agency quoted Mr. Mehmanparast as saying 'the political motivations
behind such a move are not hidden to anybody.' The Ontario Superior Court
of Justice temporarily froze the assets in response to a request filed by
the family of an American, Marla Bennett, who was killed in a Jerusalem
bombing 11 years ago that was said to be the work of Hamas, the militant
Palestinian group supported by Iran." http://t.uani.com/SJBhg3
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