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AFP:
"Iran on Sunday hanged a man said to be affiliated with an exiled
opposition group, state media reported, despite international pressure on
the Islamic republic to halt the execution. According to the official
IRNA news agency, Gholamreza Khosravi Savadjani was convicted of 'waging
war against God' (moharebeh) by helping the People's Mujahedeen
Organization of Iran (PMOI). The announcement of the hanging came just
hours after Amnesty International said Khosravi Savadjani's trial in 2010
had been unfair... Amnesty International said Khosravi Savadjani had
reportedly been held for more than 40 months in solitary confinement in
various detention centers. 'Yet again Iranian authorities are about to
execute a man who did not even receive a fair trial,' Hassiba Hadj
Sahraoui, Amnesty's deputy director for the Middle East and North Africa,
said on Saturday." http://t.uani.com/1gYvTo4
Al-Monitor:
"The US is signaling that it is prepared to have to extend Iran
nuclear talks into the fall if Iran does not return to the table with
more realistic proposals including on the centrifuge capacity it could be
expected to have in a final deal. A senior US administration official,
briefing small groups of Washington experts in recent days, has been
downbeat about prospects for reaching a final deal by July 20, sources
briefed by the official told Al-Monitor Friday. One expert, speaking not
for attribution, was left with the impression that the senior U.S.
official 'didn't think it would get done.' 'We are not there yet,' however,
a US official told Al-Monitor Friday, about whether the administration
thought it would require an extension. The US needs to determine 'whether
we see a mindset [from Iran] that is more realistic about what the
outcome will have to be here,' the U.S. administration official told Al
Monitor Friday. 'We are not just waiting for a response.... There are
discussions.' Experts from Iran and the P5+1 are due to hold technical
talks in Vienna next week (June 5-6) on the sidelines of an IAEA board of
governors meeting. The P5+1 and Iran are due to hold the next round of
final deal talks in Vienna on June 16-20." http://t.uani.com/1pLRYX9
YnetNews:
"If there will be a deal with Iran over its nuclear program, it will
be signed in the winter, just after US congressional elections and just
before the new Congress is sworn in in January. The reason derives from
the fact that President Obama doesn't want his policy on Iran to be the
focal point of elections and he will try to push through a deal before
the swearing in of Congress when the Democrats are likely to lose their
majority on Capitol Hill. This is all according to Robert Einhorn, one of
Obama's former senior nuclear specialists, who spoke to Ynet in an
exclusive interview. 'It will be difficult for the powers to reach an
agreement with Iran by the deadline of July 20,' said Einhorn. 'The last
round of talks didn't amount to expectations. There was hope that some
main issues would be solved, like the issue of the reactor in Arak (a
facility that could give Iran the ability to build a nuclear weapon using
plutonium instead of uraniam), but that didn't happen.'" http://t.uani.com/1kpA3VM
Nuclear Program & Negotiations
Reuters: "The U.N. nuclear watchdog chief praised Iran on Monday for
showing increased openness about its disputed nuclear program but made
clear Tehran must do more to fully address questions about suspected
atomic bomb research. Yukiya Amano's statement is likely to be seen as
cautiously positive by the six world powers that are aiming to negotiate
a final accord with the Islamic Republic by a July 20 deadline to settle
a decade-old standoff over its atomic activities. The relatively upbeat
remarks suggested that the International Atomic Energy Agency is becoming
more hopeful of finally making some headway in a long-stymied IAEA
investigation into allegations that Iran may have worked on designing a
nuclear warhead, something it denies doing." http://t.uani.com/1tBicvR
Fars News (Iran): "Any attack on the Islamic Republic of Iran by the
US will result in the annihilation of the Israeli regime, a senior
Iranian commander warned on Friday. 'They know that aggression against
the Islamic Republic of Iran would mean annihilation of Tel Aviv and
spread of war into the United States,' Deputy Chief of Staff of the
Iranian Armed Forces for Cultural Affairs and Defense Publicity Brigadier
General Massoud Jazayeri said. His remarks came after US President Barack
Obama said on Wednesday that there is an opportunity to resolve disputes
over Iran's nuclear energy program but reiterated that Washington
reserves 'all options' against Iran, alluding to military action.
Jazayeri described Obama's remarks as 'childish dreams which may not come
true'. 'Had the US and its allies the capability to attack Iran they
would not hesitate a moment to carry out their barbaric act; and, of
course, it is surprising that Obama is not embarrassed to rehash his
empty words,' he said. The Iranian commander said that the era of global
hegemony has ended, adding that the 'empire of money and weapons' will
soon collapse." http://t.uani.com/T6SwvY
Sanctions
Relief
FT: "Iran has been unable to access most of the $4.2bn worth of
frozen oil revenues meant to be released under the interim nuclear deal
agreed with world powers, according to a senior adviser to President
Hassan Rouhani. But Akbar Torkan, a leading strategist in Mr Rouhani's
centrist government, said this should not undermine efforts to reach a
comprehensive nuclear agreement by the deadline of July 20, which he said
have been 'so far so good' ... In a rare interview with international
media, Mr Torkan told the Financial Times that sanctions had been eased
from an 'administrative point of view' in recent months in areas such as
shipping, insurance, petrochemicals, cars and aerospace parts. However,
'complicated procedures' in financial transactions and continued US
banking sanctions had hampered Iran's ability to release $4.2bn worth of
oil revenues that were a key part of the interim deal. 'Iran has so far
been able to withdraw less than 50 per cent,' he said. Some western officials
have blamed Iran for not being efficient enough to overcome bureaucratic
complications and make better use of the sanctions relief." http://t.uani.com/1oNrmYx
Syria Conflict
LAT: "prominent Iranian military figure has been killed while
fighting in Syria, according to both Syrian opposition and Iranian
government sources, adding to mounting evidence of Tehran's military
assistance to Syrian President Bashar Assad. Abdollah Eskandari, a
retired senior commander in the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC),
was 'martyred' last Monday in fighting just south of Damascus, according
to a statement released by the Iranian Defense Ministry. The statement
was made during a memorial ceremony for the commander in Shiraz...
Eskandari's death brings the number of Iranian officers killed in Syria
to 60, according to Syrian opposition sources." http://t.uani.com/1tBhLl4
Foreign Affairs
Reuters: "Kuwait's emir began a visit to Iran on Sunday, the first
by a ruler of the U.S.-allied Gulf Arab state since the 1979 Islamic
revolution, underscoring improving ties between Tehran and its Arab
neighbours. Regional television stations showed Iranian President Hassan
Rouhani escorting Sheikh Sabah al-Ahmed al-Sabah to review an Iranian
honour guard upon the emir's arrival in Tehran... Kuwait, home to a
sizeable Shi'ite Muslim minority, is seen by some as a potential bridge
between Iran and the Gulf Arab states, including the main power Saudi
Arabia, with which relations remain strained, not least because of
opposing stances over Syria's civil war." http://t.uani.com/1pzCaJR
Reuters: "Kuwait's oil minister said his country was looking to sign
an agreement with Iran to secure much-needed natural gas supplies. The
minister's comments to the state news agency KUNA late on Sunday came on
the sidelines of a visit by Kuwait's emir to Iran, the first by a ruler
of the U.S.-allied Gulf Arab state since the 1979 Islamic revolution.
'Iran has large quantities of gas and Kuwait is in need of Iranian gas
through cooperation between the two countries,' KUNA quoted Ali Saleh
al-Omair as saying while in Tehran." http://t.uani.com/1kxFl1U
Reuters: "Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said on
Sunday he could not take up an invitation to visit regional rival Saudi
Arabia because the proposed dates clashed with planned nuclear
negotiations between Iran and world powers. On May 10, Saudi Foreign
Minister Prince Saud al-Faisal said Riyadh had invited Zarif, hinting at
the possibility of a thaw between two bitter rivals whose struggle for
influence is evident in conflicts throughout the Middle East. 'It is not
possible for me to attend,' the official IRNA news agency quoted Zarif as
saying, explaining that the event to which he had been invited in the
kingdom, an Organisation of Islamic Cooperation meeting, coincided with
the nuclear talks. Zarif said he had informed Saudi officials, IRNA
reported. His visit would have been the first by a senior official of the
Islamic Republic since President Hassan Rouhani, a relative moderate,
took power in 2013." http://t.uani.com/1n3POSq
AFP: "Iran must prove through actions that it is willing to make key
policy changes to mend fences with Gulf Arabs, analysts said ahead of a
landmark visit by Kuwait's emir. The weekend visit of Sheikh Sabah
al-Ahmad al-Sabah, whose country currently heads the Gulf Cooperation
Council and the Arab summit, is an opportunity for Tehran to turn over a
new leaf in Gulf ties, they said. It comes amid a thaw in relations
between Shiite Iran and the Sunni-ruled Gulf states despite high tensions
mainly over the conflict in Syria, where Iran is accused of military
interference. 'It's a significant visit and a very important opportunity
to show if Iran really wants to develop its ties with the Gulf and open a
new page with them,' said Riad Kahwaji, head of the Dubai-based Institute
for Near East and Gulf Military Analysis. 'So far, Tehran's policies
haven't changed ... it has bolstered its military involvement in Syria
and dispatched troops to support the regime against the people. It has
also increased its interference in Iraq, Lebanon and Yemen. Gulf states,
particularly Saudi Arabia, won't accept Iran's control of any Arab
country for improving ties,' said Kahwaji." http://t.uani.com/1iLizin
Opinion &
Analysis
UANI Outreach Coordinator Bob Feferman in Algemeiner: "State
legislatures across the country are debating social issues from women's
right to gay rights. Yet, seldom does the debate venture to the
denial of basic human rights in foreign countries. In Iran, for example,
a woman can't leave the country without her husband's consent, 'honor
killings' are encouraged, and the rape and torture of women in Iranian
prisons is not uncommon. Why should state and local politicians and
Americans care? First, a nation like Iran that treats its own daughters
and mothers so brutally will only feel emboldened to act with impunity
and make the world a much more dangerous place if it acquires nuclear
weapons. Second, social and economic issues at home will be
rendered to the backburner if the U.S. has to deal with protecting itself
from a nuclear-armed brutal Islamic regime, or from the proliferation of
nukes triggered by Iran going nuclear. Other countries have promised to
protect themselves with their own nukes if Iran crosses the nuclear
threshold. In short, a nuclear Iran will make the Cold War seem
like a warm bath. Recognizing that a nuclear Iran is the greatest threat
in our time, the U.S. Congress has empowered local and state governments
to stop Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon. The 2010 legislation
known as CISADA allows local and state governments to enact sanctions to
pressure the Iranian regime between choosing its own economic survival or
a nuclear bomb. At least 29 states have enacted divestment legislation
against investing in Iran. But much more can be done.
Unfortunately, some candidates care more about politics than taking a
principled position on Iran. For example, the national non-profit,
non-partisan organization, United Against Nuclear Iran (UANI), wrote a
letter to Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti and California congressional
candidate Wendy Greuel in April 2013 urging them to support sanctioning
ships using the L.A. Port that also do business with Iran. This was not a
partisan letter. UANI's founding members include former Clinton and Obama
advisers, including Ambassador Dennis Ross and former CIA Director Jim
Woolsey. UANI President Gary Samore is President Obama's former
coordinator for arms control and weapons of mass destruction.
Several other Democrats, Republicans and respected scholars sit on UANI's
board. The letter was also co-signed by the American Jewish Committee,
the Anti-Defamation League, and the Los Angeles-based Iranian-American
organization 30 Years After, among others. More than one year later,
Garcetti and Greuel have not responded to the letter. It seems these
local politicians are taking a queue from Washington. Remember President
Obama's proclamations of 'limited' sanctions relief of a few billion
dollars to give negotiations with Iran a chance? Well, several
months into the implementation of the Geneva Agreement, Iran has already
received more than $7 billion in sanctions relief and is on pace for more
than $20 billion in relief... According to Obama's own senior party
members, the sanctions that pushed Iran to negotiate came about despite,
not because of, President Obama. Many state legislatures have taken the
initiative to make sure that taxpayer dollars do not go to companies
lining the pockets of a brutal regime that stones women for suspected
adultery, persecutes homosexuals and terrorizes its minorities. Nine
states - including our home states of California, Florida and Indiana -
have all enacted two pieces of legislation on Iran, including divestment
laws that focus on state pension funds and contracting laws that prohibit
vendors that work in Iran's energy sector from contracting with the state
government. In addition, California and Florida have also enacted
laws targeting the banking and insurance sectors. But there are many more
states that can still take additional action. Has your state done enough
about Iran? Where do your candidates stand on Iran? Our votes have
the power to not let the greatest threat of our time become the greatest
tragedy of our time." http://t.uani.com/1kpBeo7
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Eye on Iran is a periodic news summary from United Against
Nuclear Iran (UANI) a program of the American Coalition Against Nuclear
Iran, Inc., a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code. Eye on Iran is not intended as a comprehensive
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email Press@UnitedAgainstNuclearIran.com
United Against Nuclear
Iran (UANI) is a non-partisan, broad-based coalition that is united in a
commitment to prevent Iran from fulfilling its ambition to become a
regional super-power possessing nuclear weapons. UANI is an
issue-based coalition in which each coalition member will have its own
interests as well as the collective goal of advancing an Iran free of
nuclear weapons.
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