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Defense News:
"A Senate committee on Thursday easily approved legislation that
would impose tougher economic sanctions on Iran if ongoing talks about
its nuclear arms program remain stalled. The Banking Committee, in a
bipartisan 18-4 vote, approved a new Iran sanctions bill crafted by
Senate Foreign Relations Committee Ranking Member Sen. Bob Menendez,
D-N.J., and Sen. Mark Kirk, R-Ill. Senators from both panels spoke in support
of the legislation, arguing the threat of new economic penalties will
cause Iranian officials to take the ongoing 'P5+1 talks' more seriously.
'Sanctions are what got Iran to the table,' the Senate's No. 3 Democrat,
Sen. Chuck Schumer of New York, said. 'If they don't come to a strong
deal that prevents a nuclear Iran, period, there will be additional
sanctions by this body.' ... Menendez wants to wait at least two months
before the full Senate votes on the bill. But he stressed that if Iranian
officials continue to stall, the chamber should vote on his bill. To him,
if a vote is held at the right time, 'I believe it would have broad
bipartisan support.' ... Still, the 18-4 committee vote suggests there
may be the 67 required votes in the chamber to overturn a veto." http://t.uani.com/1A6ARrG
Fox News:
"Most American voters continue to believe President Obama has been
too easy on Iran -- and that it will take military force to stop the
Iranian regime from getting nuclear weapons, according to a new Fox News
poll released Thursday. All in all, 7 in 10 voters say Obama has not been
tough enough on Iran (70 percent). That number has remained roughly the
same since 2009. And that tally includes 57 percent of Democrats, 66
percent of independents and 87 percent of Republicans. Only a tenth as
many -- seven percent -- think the president has been too tough on the
Iranian regime. In addition, a 62-percent majority thinks military force
will be necessary to keep Iran from developing nuclear weapons, while 28
percent say that goal can be reached through diplomacy and sanctions
alone. Here again, there's agreement across political party lines:
majorities of independents (52 percent), Democrats (53 percent) and
Republicans (76 percent) think stopping Iran's nuclear aims will take
military action." http://t.uani.com/1HrgyJq
Trend:
"Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said that Tehran and
the P5+1 group of countries can reach nuclear agreement in less than 4
months, if the other side shows political will. 'If they want to reach
agreement, they need to be realistic,' he said, Iran's Fars News Agency
reported on Jan. 28. 'The other side should know that Iranians will never
bow to pressure, so if they want to reach an agreement they need to lift
the pressures,' Zarif noted. 'The negotiations have reached a critical
level. We are currently talking about the details,' he explained. 'If we
don't reach an agreement by the deadline, the talks won't be extended
anymore,' the Iranian minister said." http://t.uani.com/1LnrHu9
Nuclear Program & Negotiations
Reuters:
"Iran said talks with France, Germany and Britain on Thursday on its
nuclear program were 'promising' but more work was needed to settle the
12-year standoff, the official IRNA news agency reported. Political
directors from Iran and the three European countries held talks in
Istanbul in an effort to overcome the remaining gaps on a long-term
nuclear deal by a self-imposed June 30 deadline. 'The talks were very
useful, positive and promising but still we are not in a position to say
we made progress,' IRNA quoted senior Iranian nuclear negotiator and
deputy Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi as saying after the talks. 'While
discussing details ... we face more diversity of views,' he added. 'We
can reach an agreement if all the parties involved show strong political
will to end this issue.'" http://t.uani.com/1JU86QQ
Al-Monitor:
"The legacy of the founder of the Islamic Republic, former Supreme
Leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, is contested among Iran's top
leadership circles... In his latest statements, President Hassan Rouhani
has attempted to blend the two disparate readings, while at the same
time, perhaps in a nod to the current stalemate in the nuclear
negotiations, reminding the top leadership that the former supreme leader
knew when it was time to 'choose peace.' At a ceremony in honor of
Ayatollah Khomeini's return to Iran after a 15-year exile Feb. 1, 1979,
Rouhani said, 'Imam [Khomeini] taught us the path of moderation, progress
and development. An imam that at various points stood up to arrogance and
the enemy and taught us anti-arrogance and had the courage to, when
necessary, choose the path of peace and continue the path of stability
and development for the country.' Rouhani's reference can be construed as
referring to a number of issues, though none can be more significant than
Ayatollah Khomeini's decision to end the Iran-Iraq war in 1988 after a
brutal and devastating conflict with a foe that was supported by Arab
nations in the Persian Gulf, Western Europe and the United States." http://t.uani.com/1DeBcGn
Congressional
Sanctions
Bloomberg:
"Congress is going to move forward with Iran sanctions legislation
sooner rather than later, and there's nothing the Barack Obama
administration can do to stop it. That's the word from one of the two
authors of the bill that passed the Senator Banking Committee today.
Illinois Republican Mark Kirk told me in an interview today that even if
the Senate delays until late March on voting on the new sanctions bill he
crafted with Democrat Robert Menendez, his party's leadership is
committed to moving forward and he is confident the Senate will pass it.
This despite repeated warnings from the Obama administration that it
would blow up ongoing negotiations with Iran, fracture the international
sanctions coalition and provoke a presidential veto. 'The notion that the
Iran sanctions effort can be stopped was killed by the American people at
the ballot box when they elected a Republican Senate,' Kirk said. 'This
is going to move forward in the Senate regardless of what the president's
feelings are on it.'" http://t.uani.com/1veW8yc
Reuters:
"U.S. President Barack Obama would veto a bill crafted by U.S.
Republican Senators Lindsey Graham and Bob Corker that would require the
administration to receive congressional approval for any deal it strikes
with Iran over Tehran's nuclear program, White House spokesman Josh
Earnest said on Thursday. The bill would set a 'harmful precedent' that
would 'negatively impact' negotiations with Iran, Earnest said at a news
briefing." http://t.uani.com/1yem60a
Sanctions
Relief
Reuters:
"Asian imports of Iranian crude rose by 19.8 percent last year to
hit a three-year high, although further increases by the OPEC nation's
biggest buyers will depend on whether Tehran and world powers can settle
the dispute over its nuclear programme. Imports by Iran's four biggest
buyers - China, India, Japan and South Korea - averaged 1.12 million
barrels per day (bpd) in 2014, government and tanker-tracking data
showed, the highest since the region took more than 1.5 million bpd in
2011. Soaring imports last year by China and India after the partial
easing of economic sanctions at the end of 2013 more than offset
declining shipments into Japan and South Korea. December imports into
Asia rose 22.1 pct from a year ago to 1.21 million bpd - the highest
since May - due to a huge jump in India's imports for the month and
higher seasonal winter demand." http://t.uani.com/1Dneg89
Trend:
"According to Iran's [Anzali] port's latest report, Iran
imported 24,707 tons of oil products from Neka port between March 21 and
December 21, while this figure for the same period in the previous year
was 52,141 tons. According to the report, there has not been any non-oil
cargo delivered to Neka port during the last two years. However, a
document released by Fars News Agency last week, says Iran imported a
huge amount of non-standard gasoline through Neka port after last
February... Iran hasn't received any oil products cargo from Anzali port,
but taking petroleum products from Shahid Rajaee (988,494 tons), Emam
Khomeini (92,724 tons), Chabahar (40 tons), Bushehr (20,212 tons),
Noshahr (66,734), Amirabad (18,386 tons), Fereidoon Kenar (9,090 tons),
Khorramshar (53 tons), Abadan (53 tons) and Lengeh (28 tons) ports
reached a total of 1.22 million tons during March 21 to December 21,
2014. Noshahr, Neka, Fereidoon Kenar and Amirabad ports are located on
the Caspian Sea, therefore Iran imported 118,700 tons of oil products
from Caspian littoral countries during the last nine months. If the total
imported cargoes are gasoline, then Iran imported above 900,000 barrels,
or 68 million liters of gasoline from its northern neighbors." http://en.trend.az/business/economy/2358518.html
Shana (Iran):
"On gas imports from the neighboring country, Turkmenistan, Kameli
said: 'Despite rising gas production in the country, Petroleum Ministry
has no intention to cut gas imports from Turkmenistan because we prefer
to have gas trade with the neighboring countries which is a kind of
diversification in gas trade in itself.' He noted that in addition to gas
imports from Turkmenistan, Iran swaps as much as one million cubic meters
of gas per day for delivery to Nakhjavan enclave and at the same time
exchanges gas with electricity in its transactions with Armenia." http://t.uani.com/161blrh
Terrorism
Reuters:
"President Cristina Fernandez has portrayed Argentina's spy agency
as sinister, accountable to no one, and possibly responsible for the
mysterious death of a prominent prosecutor in his Buenos Aires apartment...
But the underlying story of the dispute, sources close to both the agency
and Fernandez's leftist government tell Reuters, is more complicated,
with roots in Iran and a terrorist attack two decades ago that has never
been fully solved. They say Fernandez has been in open conflict with her
own spy agency for two years, following a deal in which she enlisted
Iran's help to investigate the 1994 bombing of a Jewish community center
in Buenos Aires that killed 85 people... However, some of the spy agency's
leaders felt betrayed by the deal, a source with knowledge of the
agency's affairs said on condition of anonymity. They had spent many
years helping prosecutors build the case against Iran, and saw
Fernandez's agreement as an attempt to whitewash their investigation... A
government official confirmed the Iran deal was the origin of the
conflict, which he described as a grave threat to Fernandez. 'When (the
spy agency) stops supporting you, you're screwed,' the official
said." http://t.uani.com/1zGfIEY
Human Rights
IranWire:
"The Fajr Film Festival has refused to screen at least six
controversial films. The festival, which is overseen by the Ministry of
Islamic Guidance and Culture, is marred by controversy most years, with
filmmakers and film lovers alike accusing the board of directors of
censorship and bowing to pressure from authorities. Actors, producers,
and directors spoke out against the board's decision to exclude certain
films, which runs from February 1 to February 10." http://t.uani.com/1yenv76
Foreign Affairs
Fars (Iran):
"Iranian President Hassan Rouhani condemned the crimes committed by
Israel against the Palestinian people, saying that the Israeli occupation
of Palestinian territories is the root cause of all the regional
problems. 'We believe that the root cause of problems in the region is
the usurping occupation of Palestinian territories,' Rouhani said in a
meeting with new Jordanian Ambassador to Tehran Abdullah Suleiman
Abdullah Abu Romman on Monday. Stressing that today the Zionists' crimes
and aggressions are condemned by the world public opinion, he said, 'The
Islamic Republic of Iran's goal is (the establishment of) stability and
security in the Middle-East and settlement of the Palestinian issue to
return the Palestinian refugees to their homeland.'" http://t.uani.com/1LnpLSx
WSJ:
"The U.S. has formed ties with Houthi rebels who seized control of
Yemen's capital, White House officials and rebel commanders said, in the
clearest indication of a shift in the U.S. approach there as it seeks to
maintain its fight against a key branch of al Qaeda. American officials
are communicating with Houthi fighters, largely through intermediaries,
the officials and commanders have disclosed, to promote a stable
political transition as the Houthis gain more power and to ensure
Washington can continue its campaign of drone strikes against leaders of
the group al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula, officials said... The shift
also could place it on the same side as Iran in the Yemen conflict... U.S.
officials believe the militia has received considerable funding and arms
from Shiite-dominated Iran, something Houthi leaders have variously
confirmed and denied." http://t.uani.com/18CnJ1Y
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