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Bloomberg: "Iran is exploring a
return to international debt markets for the first time since 2002, a
senior government official said, as the Islamic Republic seeks to finance
an economic recovery a year after a historic nuclear deal that offered it
a route out of isolation. Economy Minister Ali Tayebnia, whose ministry
is at the forefront of securing Iran's access to the global financial
system, said in an interview in Tehran that he expects his country to
secure a credit rating in the 'near future,' a step that could help
attract bond investors. Iranian officials are 'negotiating with all the
rating agencies,' he said... Iran last issued international debt in July
2002, according to the International Monetary Fund. Officials from Fitch
Ratings visited the country in June to make an initial assessment of the
economy, Akbar Komijani, a deputy central bank governor, said in an
interview on June 30. The company said in March it was in discussions
with the Islamic Republic but declined to elaborate. Fitch withdrew its
B+ sovereign rating, the fourth-highest junk grade, for Iran in 2008
following the maturity and full repayment of its last sovereign Eurobond
that year. Moody's withdrew its B2 rating on Iran in 2002, according to
data compiled by Bloomberg... The economy minister said about $45 billion
worth of financing agreements 'with various countries' have been reached
since the nuclear deal was implemented in January, though he said it
could take up to several months to 'get to the implementation
stage.'" http://t.uani.com/2ac8Bv9
IHR:
"At least 30
people were hanged in Iran in the past week, according to official and
unofficial sources. Most of the executions were reportedly carried out on
Sunday July 17. Iranian official sources, including the Judiciary and state
media, have been silent about most of these executions." http://t.uani.com/2a5ZOuV
JPost: "The United States denied
on Monday night a reported secret appendage to the nuclear deal between
Iran and world powers that would allow Tehran to yield an atomic bomb by
the year 2027. 'There is no secret document or secret deal,' US State
Department Deputy Spokesman Mark Toner said... the State Department's
Toner said the supposed 'secret document' referred to in the report
'appears to be Iran's long term enrichment R&D plan that was
submitted by Iran to the IAEA as part of its initial Addition Protocol
declaration.' He added that the JCPOA 'explicitly refers to this document,'
which he said details Iran's plan for centrifuge research under the
nuclear deal. While Toner stated that the plan constituted an IAEA
'safeguards confidential' document that had not been made public, its
substance was made available to the US Congress 'on multiple occasions'
both before and after the nuclear deal was submitted. 'The P5+1
reviewed this plan and we are confident that Iran's enrichment capacity
in the years after the initial decade of the JCPOA will undergo measured,
incremental growth consistent with a peaceful nuclear program,' he said
in a statement Monday." http://t.uani.com/29OBPOn
US-Iran
Relations
AFP: "Iran's influential parliament
speaker hit out at Washington Wednesday, accusing it of disrupting
implementation of last year's landmark nuclear deal and failing in the
fight against ISIS. Ali Larijani, a conservative who helped the nuclear
deal pass in parliament last year, warned that Washington risked forcing
Tehran into a path of renewed confrontation by putting obstacles in the
way of its promised re-admittance to the world economy. 'With great
sadness, parliament... warns the U.S. administration, House of
Representatives and Senate that the efforts to undermine the nuclear
agreement have reached a point that leaves no option for Iran but
confrontation,' he said. Larjiani said the West had failed to give Iran
sufficient recognition for its contribution to the fight against ISIS and
hit out at the United Nations for continuing sanctions against its
foreign operations commander. Larijani said Western governments should be
'thankful to Iran and (its elite Revolutionary Guard foreign operations
unit) the Quds Force who have helped Iraq against the bestial terrorists'
of ISIS." http://t.uani.com/2agvXm4
Sanctions
Relief
Bloomberg: "One year after the nuclear
accord, Iran's economy minister sat down with Bloomberg to discuss
banking, bonds, oil and terrorism." http://t.uani.com/2ab16HR
Saudi-Iran
Tensions
Daily
Star (Lebanon): "Saudi
Arabia's foreign minister blamed the Lebanese movement Hezbollah and Iran
for bringing sectarianism to the region. In an interview with the Saudi
network Al-Arabiya Tuesday night, Adel al-Jubeir said that Hezbollah was
the first 'terrorist, sectarian organization' to come to the region.
Jubeir said that while sectarian strife came from Iran's revolutionary
leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, Saudi Arabia has not carried out any
act of aggression against Iran since its 1979 revolution. He called on Iran
to change its policies and take measures that go in line with
international law. 'We haven't seen moderate Iranian policy from [Iranian
President] Hassan Rouhani, but we are seeing a series of acts of
aggression against us,' he said. Saudi Arabia has in the past condemned
Iran's interference in the affairs of regional states and Hezbollah's
'terrorist acts' in Syria, Bahrain, Yemen and Kuwait." http://t.uani.com/29NoW82
Opinion
& Analysis
WSJ
Editorial: "President
Obama's nuclear deal with Iran has a sunset clause, with almost every
restriction on the mullahs' nuclear program expiring in 15 years. So it's
worth paying attention to what the next generation of Iranians are being
taught about their country's mission in the world. Our best look so far
comes thanks to a new report from Impact-se, a Jerusalem-based institute
that monitors the content of textbooks across the Middle East. A
ninth-grade social-education textbook reads: 'All are submissive and
obedient to the Guardian-Jurist,' that is, Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.
Regime leaders are presented as infallible, divinely inspired and beyond
criticism. A third-grade religion textbook's section on cleanliness
includes an illustration of Iranian children chasing away a filthy,
mucuslike blob with a Star of David on its back. A fifth-grade text for
the 2016-17 academic year shows Palestinian children attacking Israeli
soldiers with rocks and slingshots. It's accompanied by regime founder
Ayatollah Khomeini's portrait and his injunction that 'Israel must be
wiped out.' America is portrayed as an aggressive hegemon. As for the
types of weapons Iran may use, a 12th-grade religion textbook instructs
that 'Islamic learning is such that religious experts can extract from it
new laws concerning . . . procurement and use of new weapons, in
accordance with the new needs of society.' Part of Mr. Obama's bet in
signing the nuclear deal is that Iranian youth will be more moderate than
the religious fundamentalists who now rule the country. This curriculum
suggests that's not a bet he's likely to win." http://t.uani.com/29NoXZw
NYDN
Editorial: "As
the world marked the one-year anniversary of President Obama's nuclear
deal with Iran, the world learned that the pact came with a hidden side
deal favorable to the radical Islamist regime's atomic ambitions.
Discovery of the secret rider by the Associated Press confirmed again
that the White House used subterfuge to persuade Congress to let the
President's handiwork take effect. Obama's chief selling point was that,
under continuing international inspections, Iran would surrender nuclear
materials and repurpose nuclear facilities so that the radical Islamist
regime would need at least a year to produce an atomic bomb during the
deal's 15-year term. The newly disclosed arrangement will enable the
mullahs to move faster than originally believed. In year 11, Iran has
permission to replace centrifuges that purify uranium to weapons-grade
with machines that are five times more efficient than those Iran has
used. The regime will have fewer centrifuges but, according to the
Associated Press, they 'will allow Iran to enrich at more than twice the
rate it is doing now,' potentially reducing the regime's so-called
breakout time from a year to just six months. Should that happen, the
U.S. and allies would have only half a year to stop Iran from producing
nuclear weapons - at a time in the future when the easing of economic
sanctions will likely have bolstered the country's strength. Plainly,
having rigged the terms to its benefit, Iran is playing a waiting game,
while continuing to test ballistic missiles that could nuke Israel, thus
fulfilling the mullahs' promise to wipe the Jewish state off the map.
Obama used the deal to delay a confrontation with Iran on the fantasy
that resumed trade with the world would bring the radical rogues around.
He won time. They won power." http://t.uani.com/29UF9Hu
National
Post Editorial: "Iran's
indictment of one foreigner and three Iranian dual-nationals, including
Iranian-Canadian professor Homa Hoodfar, vindicates the Harper
government's 2012 decision to sever ties with that country. Iranian
prosecutors have not specified why Hoodfar and the others are being
charged. Even Hoodfar's lawyer doesn't know what crimes have been alleged,
having been denied access to the Canadian woman since June. Hoodfar, a
professor at Concordia University, had been in Iran researching feminist
activism when she was put in prison for interrogation last month. In some
ways, the official charges hardly matter since everyone concerned knows
the judicial case is little more than a grim charade - the sort we've
seen before with Iranian-Canadian photojournalist Zahra Kazemi, who was
tortured to death in Tehran's Evin prison after being arrested for allegedly
taking photos of sensitive parts of the facility." http://t.uani.com/2ac9jIB
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