Top Stories
NYT: "President Obama on Thursday signed into law new unilateral American sanctions on Iran that go beyond the penalties imposed by the United Nations last month as he tries to escalate the pressure on Tehran to halt its nuclear enrichment program. The new law, passed by Congress on overwhelmingly bipartisan votes last week, tries to further restrict investment in Iran's energy sector and cut off financing for the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps that oversees nuclear and missile programs. It also cracks down on federal contractors that do business with Iran." http://nyti.ms/atcWal
AP: "A senior Iranian official said Thursday that new U.N. sanctions do not ban Russia from delivering sophisticated air defense missiles to Iran as agreed under a 2007 contract, countering the Russian stance. Iran's Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani said the contract for delivery of the powerful S-300 air defense missiles to Iran was concluded before the U.N. Security Council approved new sanctions last month." http://bit.ly/9rFD6j
WSJ: "U.S. lawmakers and financial analysts say dozens of European, Japanese and Middle East banks continue to do business with sanctioned Iranian banks. Among those that could face legal challenges and fines are Japan's Big Three banks-Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc., Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group and Mizuho Financial Group Inc.-as well as European firms such as Commerzbank Bank AG and Deutsche Bank AG, all of whom have businesses inside Iran." http://bit.ly/dpOt2S
Nuclear Program
Reuters: "Lloyd's of London (LLOY.L: Quote), the insurance market, is restricting cover for any ships carrying petroleum to Iran, the Financial Times reported on its website late Thursday. Lloyd's was quoted as saying it would ensure its members complied with new U.S. rules once President Barack Obama signed new sanctions legislation." http://bit.ly/d4aJBY
AFP: "A defiant Iran said Thursday it has told UN Security Council members that new sanctions will not affect its nuclear program, prompting France to say Tehran was not heading in the right direction. Tehran "considers that the adoption of such (UN) resolutions will not affect its utterly peaceful nuclear program," the official IRNA news agency quoted Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki as saying in letters to the 15 Security Council members." http://bit.ly/bNsEbI
Sky News: "Taliban insurgents in Afghanistan have been smuggling in components for their deadly roadside bombs from Iran and Pakistan, a senior British officer says. Major General Gordon Messenger said the insurgents had been forced to look to other countries to obtain some of the more sophisticated items they needed to build improvised explosive devices (IEDs)." http://bit.ly/9rdPG6
Insurance Journal: "California Insurance Commissioner Steve Poizner announced that his focus on reducing the exposure of California policyholders to risky Iran-related investments resulted in insurers selling nearly one-fifth of the assets the industry holds in the 50 companies the California Department of Insurance (CDI) has identified to be doing business with Iran's nuclear, energy and defense sectors in the first quarter of 2010." http://bit.ly/dkdORf
Domestic Politics
Bloomberg News: "The Iranian Central Bank needs more independence from the government in order to combat inflation, according to the country's Parliament Research Center. The bank scored 31 percent in a study carried out to measure its independence from the government, the research center said on its website today. Control over monetary policy should be in the hands of an autonomous body in order to reduce inflation, it said." http://bit.ly/cIqmQS
AFP: "Tehran has freed from jail an aide to Nobel peace winner Shirin Ebadi who was arrested before the anniversary of Iran's disputed 2009 presidential election, an opposition website reported Friday." http://bit.ly/cJ78Tr
Foreign Affairs
AP: "Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad will visit Nigeria this weekend as the West African nation assumes the rotating presidency of the United Nations' security council, an Iranian diplomat said Thursday." http://bit.ly/b3Oz2U
Opinion
Boston Globe Editorial Board: "President Obama should make it clear to King Abdullah that the best way for the Saudis to reduce the chance of war and limit the influence of Iran would be to increase their own oil production. That would drive down the value of Iranian crude and make the new economic sanctions sting. At the same time, Obama should reassure the Saudis that if Iran were to obtain nuclear weapons, Saudi Arabia would be protected under a US defense umbrella." http://bit.ly/9JrojP
Clifford May in National Review Online: "Will sanctions, applied seriously, cause the regime to change its behavior - or cause Iranians to change the regime? No one knows...This is, without question, the most serious national-security threat of the 21st century. Passivity and appeasement should not be an option." http://bit.ly/9mgHF2
Stuart Eizenstat in WSJ: "The overwhelming international support for the new U.N. Security Council sanctions against Iran represents one of the most tangible successes of the Obama administration's foreign policy. While not mandatory, these new sanctions call upon states to prevent any financial service-including insurance and reinsurance, freezing any assets, and prohibiting new banking relationships-that contributes to Iran's nuclear proliferation program." http://bit.ly/aDHy1F
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