Europe
has a big problem on its hands. On Sunday, Germany’s justice minister
said a series of attacks across the country on New Year’s Eve appear to
have been
pre-planned.
In downtown Cologne, about a thousand men of Arab and North African
descent entered a square full of celebrators and proceeded to surround
women, robbing and in many cases sexually assaulting them.
It now appears that officials tried to
cover up the attacks lest they stoke anti-immigrant sentiment. On Friday, Cologne’s police chief was
fired
because of his poor handling of the attacks in the first few days of
the new year. Rather than face the reality that they have a problem with
their Muslim population, city officials tried to sweep it under the
rug.
Hiding Sexual Assault In the Name of Tolerance
How they thought they could conceal an attack of this scale and
nature is difficult to say. Then again, they’re just following a rising
European trend. Consider the
Rotherham rape scandal
last year in Britain, which revealed that police and social workers had
for years been hiding what amounted to 1,400 gang rapes of young women
and girls by men of Pakistani descent. Social workers and others claimed
they were afraid to come forward for fear some would accuse them of
racism and “Islamaphobia.”
Something similar is happening in Cologne. Mayor Henriette Reker was
quick to come out and claim “there are no indications that this involved
people who have sought shelter in Cologne as refugees.”
On Friday, news
broke that
18 of 31 identified
suspects were confirmed asylum-seekers. German’s leaders rushed to
insist this couldn’t possibly have anything to do with the recent
migrant crisis, before knowing the facts.
This isn’t just a European habit. Recall the U.S. media’s initial
knee-jerk denial of the motivations of the San Bernardino terrorists.
But Europe is especially afraid to acknowledge it has a problem with its
Muslim population, and its leaders are giving the impression they don’t
take the problem seriously.
To prevent similar attacks during Carnival celebrations next month,
Reker awkwardly proposed that city officials would work to explain
Carnival to people from other cultures so they won’t be “confused” about
“celebratory behavior in Cologne,” as if the New Year’s Eve attackers
merely didn’t understand that sexual assault is an inappropriate way to
“celebrate” and all that’s needed to uproot deeply held cultural norms
is a little bit more information.
The Muslim World Has a Violence Against Women Problem
To date, only 18 of the approximately 1,000 attackers have been
confirmed as asylum seekers. But what about the rest of them? They may
have been second- or third-generation immigrants from Muslim-majority
countries, which suggests these communities are not assimilating
sufficiently into European society and are not adopting its most
important cultural norms.
It’s often the second and third generation, not the first, that is most resistant to Western culture.
This bodes ill for European countries that have seen massive
migration from Muslim-majority countries in recent years because it’s
often the second and third generation, not the first, that is most
resistant to Western culture. Pew data shows that Muslims in Europe are
having children at a
faster rate than non-Muslim Europeans, so this ought to be a real concern.
Of course we should be careful not to portray all Muslim men as
violent and repressive toward women. However, it would be madness to
ignore the pervasive and persistent trend in the Muslim world of
treating women as unequal to men and being physically violent toward
them.
Until recently, women in Morocco (the most progressive Muslim state)
couldn’t travel without permission from their father or a male relative,
and courts often forced rape victims to marry their rapist. Women in
Morocco (including many of my own personal acquaintances) are habitually
chased, harassed, and groped. Groping and sexual assault tend to happen
when large crowds gather, like in Tahir Square during the Egyptian Arab
Spring—and what happened across Germany on New Year’s Eve.
Even a liberal Moroccan Muslim public intellectual, Fatima Sadiqi,
once said in a lecture that men and women are equal, but women belong in
the home sphere while men belong in the public one. This is the mildest
way to interpret Muslim cultural attitudes toward women.
But let’s assume that it’s the correct one, for the sake of argument.
Is this an acceptable future for Germany, or for any part of Europe?
Given the continent’s rapidly changing demographics, where it’s
predicted that by 2050 10.2 percent of the population will be Muslim, this is a question Europeans must answer.
Assimilation Is Now a Life or Death Project
It seems German officials are not worried enough about the potential
problems a huge influx of mostly male emigrants from Muslim majority
countries may bring. We live in an age where suggesting migrants need to
assimilate is seen as colonialist and anti-multicultural. Yet not
expecting them to accept some of the core values of the country they
would call home—like treating women with respect—invites violent
outbursts like those on New Year’s Eve, or worse, terrorist attacks like
those in November in Paris.
Not expecting immigrants to accept some of the core
values of the country they would call home—like treating women with
respect—invites violent outbursts.
Perhaps these mass sexual assaults will turn out to be more
unsettling to Europeans even than terrorist attacks, because it isn’t
just their security that’s being threatened, but their way of life. One
police man reported he had never seen such a lack of regard for the
police in 29 years on the job as among the assailants on New Year’s Eve
in Cologne.
Yet it seems like no one in charge is really that concerned—or if
they are, they’re too politically correct to come out and say it, much
like some liberals in America are reluctant to put the words “Islam” and
“terrorist” in the same sentence.
If Europe’s political leaders don’t adequately address these real and
troubling concerns and convince voters they’re taking it seriously,
they will have a rebellion on their hands. Ignoring these incidents in
the name of “tolerance” will further fuel far-right nationalist
movements and xenophobic rhetoric.
It’s easy to see how attacks like this one will become a useful
talking point for the far right, a ready-made argument against
immigration. It’s also easy to see how it could point back toward the
kind of nationalism that Europe has tried so hard to leave behind.
M.
G. Oprea is a writer based in Austin, Texas. She holds a PhD in French
linguistics from the University of Texas at Austin. You can follow her
on Twitter at @mgoprea.
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