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Steven Emerson,
Executive Director
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February 24, 2016
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Plans
That Lead Astray: Closing Guantanamo
by Patrick Dunleavy
Special to IPT News
February 24, 2016
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We often hear the
line from a Robert Burns poem, "The best laid schemes of mice and men,
often go askew," invoked when someone's grandiose plans blow up in
one's face.
That may be what we're in store for if President Obama's recently
announced plan to close the prison at Guantanamo Bay and place terrorists
on U.S. soil is able to proceed unilaterally without congressional
approval. This time, the danger in the plan is to the American people.
Slowly over the years he has been in office, Obama has released numerous
terrorists to other countries without adequate provisions to prevent them
from returning to the battlefield against U.S. soldiers and civilians.
One recent case is that of Ibrahim al Qosi. He was a member of al-Qaida and a
personal aide to Osama bin Laden who was released from Guantanamo in 2012
and sent to Sudan. He recently appeared in a video as a spokesperson for
al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP).
In the video, "Guardians of Sharia," he calls on people to
commit acts of jihad. Clearly his time in Guantanamo did nothing to
rehabilitate him. He is the classic recidivist.
The fact that ex-cons often get released from prison neither
rehabilitated nor transformed is nothing new. Recidivism rates for common
criminals continue to be an issue for sociologists and criminologists to
explore.
However, how to effectively prevent the phenomenon of a captured
terrorist coming out of prison and returning to fight in the jihad is
relatively unknown to law enforcement and counter terrorism experts. A
recent Congressional Research Service report announced that as many as 100 inmates convicted
of terror related crimes will be released in the next five years. When
faced with the question of rehabilitation strategies for those terrorists
about to be released, John Carlin, the Justice Department's Assistant
Attorney General for National Security, said, "There are [rehabilitation] programs for
drug addicts and gang members. There is not one [program] with a proven
track record of success for terrorism."
Which brings us to the administration's plan to close the Guantanamo detention
center, something it cannot do without congressional approval, by either
releasing detainees to other countries or by transferring them to the U.S.
Bureau of Prisons.
Both options are dangerously foolish and fraught with peril. Releasing
terrorists to a neutral country does not ensure that they will not be able
to travel or reconnect with former jihadist associates, as Ibrahaim al Qosi
did.
Placing them in the Bureau of Prisons will not restrict them from
influencing other inmates to their cause.
Case in point: John Walker Lindh, otherwise known as the "American
Taliban," who was captured in Afghanistan fighting alongside al-Qaida,
is one of the 100 inmates to be released from a U.S. prison in the near
future. Lindh recently won a lawsuit filed in federal court challenging the
BOP's authority to restrict his movement and interaction with other
inmates.
He is now allowed to co-mingle with other potential jihadists at least
five times a day. The fact that he was chosen by the other inmates as their
spokesman and amir – the leader of the inmate Muslim community –
demonstrates his influence.
The president's plan to close Guantanamo lacks any specificity about
where the remaining terrorists will be housed. That type of vagueness is
fraught with danger to the American people. Congressional leaders must take
firm decisive action to stop the president's plan to close Guantanamo.
Captured or convicted terrorists must be kept behind bars in their current
location, Camp Delta in Guantanamo Bay. The administration's current
"catch and release" program in the war on terrorism simply is not
working.
Patrick Dunleavy is the former Deputy Inspector General for New York
State Department of Corrections and author of The Fertile Soil of Jihad. He currently
teaches a class on terrorism for the United States Military Special
Operations School.
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