Syracuse
U. Professor Exposes the Anti-Semitic Foundations of BDS
by A.J. Caschetta
American Thinker
February 25, 2016
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[Note: American Thinker title is "Fighting the BDS
Movement."]
Is it possible for the Boycott,
Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement to be anything other than
anti-Semitic? On January 7, 140 people in Rochester, New York attended a
lecture on the topic by Miriam F. Elman, associate professor of political
science at Syracuse University's Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public
Affairs. The event
was organized and hosted by a local non-profit called Roc4Israel, founded in 2012
expressly to "counter the negative rhetoric towards Israel, expose
the rising tide of global anti-Semitism, fight against BDS, and defend
Israel's right to exist."
As Elman told her audience, "in the Middle Ages Jews were hated
for their religion, in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries they were
hated for their race, and today they are hated for their
nation-state."
Excepting some fringe student groups enthusiastic about boycotting
Israel, the BDS movement is mostly absent from the academic scene in
Rochester. The president of the University of Rochester, Joel Seligman,
is a vocal
critic of the movement. And while there are academics in town who
sympathize with the movement enough to sign statements,
at the moment BDS has no visible academic advocates in Rochester.
Syracuse, NY, located little more than an hour's drive away, is a
different story. Its academic scene has a far more active BDS
movement. A group calling itself the Syracuse Peace Council is an
active BDS agitator. In May 2015, Cazenovia College hosted BDS factotum Alison
Weir (purveyor of the website "If Americans Knew").
Syracuse University itself has some very visible BDS advocates such as Vivian
May, Zachary
Braiterman, and others.
However, the topic was well-known enough to draw a crowd, on a cold
winter's evening, to an academic lecture. Nearly filling a spacious,
tiered-seating auditorium, the audience was far larger than most
political science or Middle East studies colloquia would attract at any
of the area colleges.
Elman is no firebrand rhetorician, but rather a level-headed,
meticulous scholar. She focused on the differences between legitimate
criticism of Israeli policies and anti-Semitism, which "is not in
the eye of the beholder." Anti-Semitism "crosses the line"
surpassing the merely uncivil to constitute an assault on Jewish
identity. We see it when historical and cultural links between Jews and
Israel are refuted and when Israel is singled out for scrutiny like no
other nation on earth. Most of all, we see it when three age-old
stereotypes of Jews are projected onto the entire nation of Israel: the
lust for power and control, the lust for blood, and the portrayal of Jews
as animals, inferior to non-Jews. This rhetoric is the lifeblood of the
BDS movement.
Elman noted the
correlation between anti-Semitic activity on college campuses and
campuses with active BDS movements. She shocked her audience with
examples of high-profile academics like Judith Butler, Steven Salaita and
others who "couch their assaults on Israel in the language of human
rights" and use their skills to construct a narrative portraying Israel
as the ideological successor to Nazi Germany. Scholars refer to this ugly
slur as "Holocaust Inversion" – which, in the words of Manfred
Gerstenfeld, is "the portrayal of Israelis and Jews as
modern-day Nazis."
Elman explained the role "progressive" Christian churches
play in BDS, personalizing her presentation by highlighting the Third
Presbyterian Church, located four miles from the site of the lecture,
and a group called Witness
Palestine Rochester. She warned ominously that the most prominent BDS
organizer of all has a
local chapter: "You have SABEEL here, in Rochester, operating
under the moniker -- Christians Witnessing for
Palestine".
Perhaps most unexpected was Elman's critique of Jewish groups involved
in the BDS movement. Most people are familiar with the 2,000 year history
of Christian anti-Semitism and the 1,400 year history of Islamic
anti-Semitism, but it seems counterintuitive that Jews could oppose the
existence of Israel. Nevertheless, this is indeed the case. Clemens Heni calls it
"cosmopolitan anti-Zionism." He argues that "Jewish
anti-Zionists give hatred of Israel a kind of kosher stamp." They
also give non-Jewish anti-Semites an apparent Jewish ally in their
bigotry. The most prominent of these groups is the Jewish Voice for Peace (JVP),
which Elman calls "a shield for Israel bashing." The JVP is a
new presence in town, and according to its Facebook page, was cofounded
by a professor at the University of Rochester.
The timing of Elman's talk was fortuitous, coming just two days after
the American Historical Association voted 144 to 55 against joining ranks
with the BDS movement. The AHA's decision is praiseworthy, but it runs
counter to the current tide. The BDS movement is growing, and it has been
endorsed by the world's most famous academic, Steven
Hawking. And even though BDS votes may actually
be illegal, and the American Association of University Professors
(AAUP) opposes
academic boycotts, many academic associations are moving
ahead with efforts to impose full economic and academic boycotts of
Israel, including barring their colleagues (who may not share their
alacrity for anti-Zionism) from collaborating with Israeli scholars.
Daniel
Pipes has written that when it comes to support for Israel,
"Political views matter more than religiosity." He cites Frank
Newport's analysis of Gallup polls from 2001 to 2014 indicating that
"nonreligious Republicans are more likely to sympathize with
Israelis than highly religious Democrats." There are no
conservatives in BDS ranks.
The BDS movement
is an outcome of the New Left's dominance in American academia,
especially Middle East studies. Naturally, BDS gained momentum as its
proponents gained rank within their respective institutions. David
C. Rapoport has observed that, "When the Vietnam War ended in
1975, the PLO replaced the Viet Cong as the heroic model" for New
Left thinkers. As the Palestinians became the Left's new underdog, Israel
became its new villain. It is no coincidence that 1975 was also the year
that the UN passed the infamous
Resolution 3379 equating Zionism with Racism.
After they colonized the academic world, many of these
anti-colonialists, post-colonialists, and credentialed social justice
warriors applied their learning and their paradigms to writing the
narrative that Jews have no history in Israel (which they call
"Palestine"), that Israel is an Apartheid state, that democracy
is only for Jewish Israelis, and other easily-disproved falsehoods.
At a time when much of academe is jumping on the BDS bandwagon, there
is little risk to academics who join the movement, whereas opposition to
majority leftist positions often leads to a perilous path.
Elman's expose of the anti-Semitism inherent to the BDS movement is
especially impressive at a time when most conservative academics keep
their opinions to themselves. But Elman is hardly a "conservative."
She identifies herself as a "lapsed liberal [who sides] with
progressives on many social issues and with conservatives on most foreign
policy issues."
Teaching at a school where dissenters are treated respectfully and
diversity of perspective is valued, this writer can only wonder what life
is like for Miriam Elman at the Maxwell School (what SU grad has never
heard it called the Marxwell School?), which boasts as an alumnus the
most influential leader of the Wahabbi Lobby, Saudi Prince Alwaleed
bin Talal, who is also a member of its advisory board. The fact that
she is a former member of the IDF and Jewish leaves her open to the
"divided loyalties" smear, which has reappeared
of late. Elman confirmed one's suspicion that her critics call her a
"Neo-Con." Philip Carl Salzman may be right that "the
dirtiest word in the Marxist vocabulary is "neoliberal," but
when the person being smeared is Jewish, "Neo-con" still reigns
supreme. Fortunately, for her students at Syracuse and for all of
academia, it will take more than smears to deter Miriam Elman.
A.J. Caschetta is a senior lecturer at the Rochester Institute of
Technology and a Shillman-Ginsburg fellow at the Middle East Forum. He can be reached
at ajcgsl@rit.edu. This essay
was sponsored by Campus Watch,
a project of the Middle East Forum.
This
text may be reposted or forwarded so long as it is presented as an
integral whole with complete and accurate information provided about its
author, date, place of publication, and original URL.
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