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Muslim
Brotherhood Plotting To Take Over Jordan?
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What is
clear by now is that no matter how much the king does to fight corruption and
implement reforms, the Muslim Brotherhood will continue to argue that it is not
enough. Many Arabs feel that President Obama's endorsement of the Muslim
Brotherhood has emboldened the Islamists and increased their desire to drive
moderate and secular rulers out of the Middle East. Unless the US
administration stops flirting with the Muslim Brotherhood, Jordan will be
turned into an Islamic republic.
Jordanian government officials say there are
growing signs that the kingdom's powerful Muslim Brotherhood organization has
plans to overthrow the regime.
The organization, according to the officials,
has succeeded in hijacking the anti-corruption and pro-democracy protests that
have swept Jordan over the past year.
Today, most of the anti-regime demonstrations
throughout the kingdom are being initiated and led by Muslim Brotherhood
supporters whose goal is to turn Jordan into an Islamic republic.
Many Arabs feel that President Barack Obama's
endorsement of the Muslim Brotherhood has emboldened the Islamists and
increased their appetite to drive moderate and secular rulers out of the Arab
world.
King Abdullah has good reason to be worried
about the Muslim Brotherhood's efforts to hijack the pro-reform drive in the
kingdom. This concern was reportedly one of the main reasons that the monarch
replaced Prime Minister Awn Khasawna -- a staunch supporter of rapprochement
with Muslim Brotherhood and its Palestinian sister-movement, Hamas -- a few
weeks ago.
In a bid to appease the anti-corruption and
pro-democracy campaigners, King Abdullah has also taken a number of
unprecedented measures against a number of senior government officials
suspected of embezzling public funds and abusing their powers. The king has
replaced three prime ministers since the "Arab Spring" began and has
thrown a number of former officials into prison, but all this has not satisfied
the Muslim Brotherhood.
What is clear by now is that no matter how much
the king does to fight corruption and implement reforms, the Muslim Brotherhood
will continue to argue that this is not enough.
"They have learned from the Egyptian
experience, where Muslim Brotherhood also hijacked the anti-regime protests
that were triggered by secular and genuine reformists," explained a senior
Jordanian government official in Amman.
Another Jordanian official said that his
government has proof that "outside forces" were backing Muslim
Brotherhood's scheme to "spread chaos and anarchy in the kingdom" by
exploiting demands for reform and democracy.
The official pointed out that some
representatives of Muslim Brotherhood recently visited Turkey, where they
reportedly met with former CIA deputy director Steven Kappes and former British
MI5 chief Eliza Manningham-Buller.
Osama Rantisi, a prominent Jordanian journalist
and political analyst, claimed that Kappes and Manningham-Buller pledged in the
meeting that "the US government and its intelligence services will support
the Muslim Brotherhood goals of reaching power."
The claim has been vehemently denied by both
the US government and Muslim Brotherhood.
Muslim Brotherhood leaders say the report about
a conspiracy backed by the US and Britain to help the group topple King
Abdullah's regime is part of a smear campaign waged by Jordan's General
Intelligence Department.
Some Jordanians have also pointed to Iran and
its proxy Hizbullah militia in Lebanon as being behind a Muslim Brotherhood
scheme to stage a coup in the kingdom.
But while these efforts have persuaded many
Jordanians to stop their street protests, Muslim Brotherhood supporters
continue to stage protests and incite Jordanians against the regime.
What has particularly worried King Abdullah is
that the Muslim Brotherhood has managed to "infiltrate" many powerful
Jordanian tribes, which have always been known as traditional and staunch
supporters of the monarchy.
Unless the US Administration stops flirting
with Muslim Brotherhood, Jordan will be turned into a radical Islamic republic
and a source of further instability in the Middle East.
The
Cause of Europeans' Attitude Towards Israel
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Unfortunately,
the Belgian attitude seems to be predominant in Europe today. Jewish religious
practices are morally equated with intolerant Islamic behavior – but the
Muslims are condoned while the Jews are criticized and the Jewish state is
morally equated with Iran. The truth is deliberately misrepresented.
Last April, Belgium's Justice Minister, Annemie
Turtelboom, and its Foreign Minister, Didier Reynders, went on an official
visit to Morocco, where they had an appointment with Morocco's Prime Minister,
Abdelilah Benkirane, the leader of the Islamist Justice and Development
Party.
Benkirane refused to address Ms. Turtelboom
because she is a woman; he talked exclusively to Mr Reynders. Benkirane's
misogynous views are rooted in Koranic verses expressing contempt for women,
considered only half the worth of men.
After Ms. Turtelboom had returned home, she
admitted that although she had felt insulted, she had deliberately not
responded to the humiliation to "avoid a diplomatic row." Indignant
female Belgian parliamentarians of Moroccan origin demanded that the Belgian
government protest the treatment of the minister. But both the minister and the
government preferred to remain quiet and forget the incident.
Last week, when Laurette Onkelinx, the Belgian
Minister of Health, attended the annual world health conference in Geneva, she
was greeted by her Israeli counterpart, Yaakov Litzman, a Hassidic Jew, who
politely refused to shake Ms Onkelinx' hand, and explained that religious
stricture prevented him for doing so. Ms Onkelinx is making a great fuss about
this. "My hands are clean!" she posted on her official Facebook page,
comparing the Israeli minister to an Iranian official. "This kind of
fundamentalist attitude, connected to a certain perception of religion and
women, troubles me deeply," she wrote.
The difference in the responses of the Belgian
government ministers during the two incidents is striking. The personal insult
to a female minister by the Islamist Prime Minister of Morocco was downplayed
in order to "avoid a diplomatic row." No such caution was taken into
consideration when the Hassidic Israeli minister declined to shake the hand of
his female Belgian colleague. On the contrary, it would seem that the latter
incident is deliberately being blown out of proportion.
Ms Onkelinx, who was once married to a
Moroccan, has a large Muslim constituency. "The minister's childish
reaction demonstrates her ignorance," Michael Freilich, editor of Joods
Actueel, Belgium's largest Jewish publication, initially commented. Later,
however, Freilich disclosed that Onkelinx had not been ignorant at all. Pinchas
Kornfeld, secretary-general of the orthodox Jewish community Machsike Hadas
in Antwerp, Belgium, told Freilich that he had met Ms Onkelinx on several
occasions. "She is well aware that I would never shake her hand, but she
is also aware that I have the greatest respect for her and for women in general,"
Kornfeld said.
Consequently, it would seem that Onkelinx is
eagerly using the incident in a deliberate attempt to embarrass Israel in the
eyes of the Belgian public, depicting the Jewish state as backward, misogynous
and intolerant – a state comparable to Iran.
Unfortunately, the Belgian attitude seems to be
predominant in Europe today. Jewish religious practices are morally equated
with intolerant Muslim behavior -- but the Muslims are condoned, while the Jews
are criticized and the Jewish state is morally equated with Iran.
The same deliberate moral equation of Israel
with its mortal enemies can be seen in European Union reports on the situation
in Jerusalem. The truth is deliberately misrepresented. Each year, through
secretive processes, the EU donates tens of millions of euros to biased
political NGOs on the West Bank and in Israel. Even the money of Jewish
taxpayers is abused for this purpose. The reports of these very NGOs are
subsequently used as the basis for EU policy statements and recommendations
which undermine the Jewish claims to Jerusalem.
Jason Edelstein of
NGO Monitor says this
attitude is indicative of
Europe's
neo-colonialist agenda in Israel. "European colonialism ended after
the Second World War," writes Edelstein. "And while African and Asian
countries experienced post-colonial challenges, Israel developed quickly into a
democracy with a burgeoning economy. But, along with these successes, Israel
also became a playground for a neo-colonialist European agenda with its goals
being to meddle and manipulate the Israeli democratic processes."
The same phenomenon is currently at play in the
Belgian attitude towards Israel. Belgium with its bloody colonial past,
including King Leopold's crimes in the Congo, bites its tongue when dealing
with Islamic insults, but balks in indignation at the behavior of an Orthodox
Jew. It lectures the Jewish State, but refrains from criticizing Islamists.
As Edelstein rightly says, the European
attitude "violate[s] basic norms, increase[s] tensions between Europe and
Israel, and [makes] Israelis weary of outside policy recommendations." His
conclusion is unpleasant: "European colonialism in the region ended after
the Second World War but in Israel, it remains to this day."
When we ask why Europe is behaving in such an
appaling, condescending manner with regard to Israel, this author, a non-Jewish
European, can only draw an equally unpleasant, but unavoidable, conclusion:
many Europeans are still under the sway of the same anti-Semitism -- couched as
moral self-regard -- that brought about their homicidal complicity in the
Dreyfus Trial and in handing over Jews to be murdered by Hitler's Third Reich.
Christians
Should "Convert, Pay Tribute, or Leave," Says Egypt's Muslim
Brotherhood Candidate?
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"They
need to know that conquest is coming, that Egypt will be Islamic, and that they
must pay jizya or emigrate," Morsi reportedly said.
According to the popular Egyptian website,
El Bashayer, Muhammad
Morsi, the Muslim Brotherhood presidential candidate, just declared that he
will "achieve the Islamic conquest (
fath) of Egypt for the second
time, and make all Christians convert to Islam, or else pay the
jizya,"
the additional Islamic tax, or financial tribute, required of non-Muslims, or
financial tribute.
In a brief report written by Samuel al-Ashay
and published by El Bashayer on May 27, Morsi allegedly made these comments
while speaking with a journalist at the headquarters of the Muslim
Brotherhood's Freedom and Justice Party, adding "We will not allow Ahmed
Shafiq [his contending presidential candidate] or anyone else to impede our
second Islamic conquest of Egypt."
After his interviewer pointed out that the
first Muslim conquest of Egypt was "carried out at the hands of Amr bin
al-As [in 641]," he asked Morsi, "Who will the second Islamic
conqueror be?" Morsi, replied, "The second Muslim conqueror will be
Muhammad Morsi," referring to himself, "and history will record
it."
When asked what he thought about many Christian
Copts coming out to vote for his secular opponent, Ahmed Shafiq, Morsi
reportedly said, "They need to know that conquest is coming, and Egypt
will be Islamic, and that they must pay jizya or emigrate."
If this interview is accurate, certainly Morsi
would not be the first political Islamist in Egypt to say he wants to see the
nation's Christians subjugated and made to pay
jizya (see
here
for more examples).
However, considering that the English language
media are currently reporting that Morsi is trying to
woo
Egypt's Christians and women to win more votes, it is difficult to imagine
that he actually made those comments: one does not doubt that he favors the
idea of a "second Islamic conquest" and the subjugation of
Christians; one doubts that he would be so foolish as to reveal his mind now,
publicly, and thereby jeopardize his chances of winning the presidency.
Then again, his remarks are reported in the
context of a private meeting at the headquarters of the Brotherhood's political
party. Perhaps Morsi thought he was speaking to a fellow Islamist who would not
expose him? Perhaps he was frustrated at having to win Copts over and was
"venting"? Stay tuned.
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