Monday, October 27, 2014

Eye on Iran: P5 +1 Discuss Extending Nuclear Negotiations Beyond November 24th








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LAT: "With talks nearly deadlocked and their deadline one month away, six world powers seeking a nuclear deal with Iran have begun discussing whether to again extend negotiations, according to Western officials. Officials say they believe a deal is still possible by the Nov. 24 deadline, but recognize that the odds are long and want to avoid a collapse of talks that could heighten tension. 'Our priority is still to work hard and try to reach an agreement,' said one Western official, who declined to be identified because of the diplomatic sensitivity of the subject. 'But clearly, it would be extremely, extremely challenging.' The six countries have been trying since January to negotiate a deal that would lift economic sanctions on Iran if it accepts limits on its nuclear program intended to prevent it from gaining nuclear weapons capability. The group - Britain, Germany, France, Russia, China and the United States - and the Iranians have made progress in some areas, but have been unable to reach agreement on several core issues." http://t.uani.com/1pOCL6G

NYT: "An Iranian woman convicted of murder for killing a doctor she said had tried to rape her was executed on Saturday morning, despite international condemnation of what Western human rights organizations described as a miscarriage of justice and efforts by the Iranian president to commute her death sentence. The woman, Reyhaneh Jabbari, 26, admitted during her trial in 2009 that she had killed Dr. Morteza Abdolali Sarbandi, 47, a physician and a former employee of the Ministry of Intelligence, but insisted that she had done so in self-defense. The case attracted considerable attention in the West, where human rights organizations organized campaigns declaring Ms. Jabbari innocent of murder and said she was a symbol of injustice toward women. In Iran, where many distrust the hard-line judiciary, which is known for its mass trials and televised confessions, the case provoked much debate". http://t.uani.com/1wAmJTR



   
Nuclear Program & Negotiations

Trend
: "Iran and the Netherlands discussed the ways to boost trade ties. Iranian Chamber of Commerce Chairman Gholamhossein Shafe'i and the Netherlands Council for Trade Promotion Managing Director Jan Siemons met in the Netherlands and called for removing obstacles in order to boost bilateral trade, the Fars news agency reported Oct. 26. Despite the fact that the international sanction against the Iranian economy decreased the bilateral trade to a great extent, the sanctions have not affected relations between the two countries' private sectors, Shafe'i said. According to the Iran Customs Administration, the Netherlands was the 35th biggest importer of non-oil goods from Iran and the seventh biggest exporter of non-oil goods to the country in the previous Iranian calendar year, which ended March 20, 2014. Iran exported $82.5 million worth non-oil goods to the Netherlands and imported $961.3 million worth non-oil goods from this European country". http://t.uani.com/1t75Ei3

RFE: "In an October 23 keynote speech on the status of nuclear negotiations with Iran, U.S. chief nuclear negotiator Wendy Sherman cited a verse by the great Persian poet Saadi. "Have patience; all things are difficult before they become easy," Sherman, U.S. Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, said in remarks that came a month before the November 24 deadline for Iran and major world powers to reach a lasting nuclear deal. The citation appeared to be an attempt by Sherman to reach out to Iranians by showing respect for their culture and love of poetry, an approach employed earlier by other U.S. officials as well, including the American leader". http://t.uani.com/1nJt5i3

Human Rights

Reuters: "Iranian security forces have released leading human rights advocate Nasrin Sotoudeh, who was detained after leading a protest against what she called unfair legal practices in the Islamic Republic, she said on Sunday. The lawyer and activist was picked up along with several friends on Saturday on their way back from a sit-in outside Tehran's Bar Association in Tehran. They were freed after a brief background check, leaving only Sotoudeh in custody. 'I was held for seven hours and then set free,' she told Reuters by telephone from Tehran. http://t.uani.com/1zxgowg

AFP: "Iran has hanged a woman convicted of murdering a former intelligence officer she claimed had tried to sexually assault her, defying international appeals for a stay of execution. Reyhaneh Jabbari, 26, who had been on death row for five years, was put to death at dawn, the official IRNA news agency quoted the Tehran prosecutor's office as saying. The execution drew condemnation from the United States and human rights monitor Amnesty International, which dubbed it "a bloody stain on Iran's human rights record" and 'an affront to justice'. A message posted on the homepage of a Facebook campaign set up to try to save Jabbari noted the 'sad news' of her death, adding the words 'Rest in Peace' alongside pictures of her as a young child". http://t.uani.com/1rv0g4t

Bloomberg: "The Iranian government plans to beef up security in cities to bring an end to acid attacks on women, the official Islamic Republic News Agency reported, citing Interior Minister Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli. Authorities don't have sufficient evidence to charge any of the suspects detained in connection to the attacks, which were first reported this month, Rahmani Fazli said yesterday. Four people have already been released, news website No Andish reported, citing the acting police chief for the province of Esfahan, where the incidents took place". http://t.uani.com/12LtFTg

Wash. Post: "Rayhaneh Jabbari was 19 when she dropped by a coffeehouse and made a call that would lead to her death. The call was about work, but Jabbari, an interior designer, wasn't the only one listening. Nearby, as reported in an international petition on her behalf, a man "overheard" the conversation and approached her. He wanted her advice on planned renovations in his office. So they set a date. That day, the man, a former Iranian intelligence officer named Morteza Abdolali Sarbandi, drove her not to his office, but to a 'rundown house.' Inside, the petition said, 'Morteza quickly locked the door from inside, put his arms around Jabbari's waist and told her that 'she had no way of escaping.'' Jabbari said she got hold of knife and, following a scuffle, stabbed Sarbandi. He bled to death". http://t.uani.com/1xvupFj

Foreign Affairs

The Hill
: "In the heat of the U.S.-led campaign against the Islamic State, a Sunni extremist group that has invaded large parts of Iraq and Syria, a recent report by Amnesty International gives a stark warning that not addressing extremism in its entirety and making the wrong decisions can lead to the deepening of the sectarian rift in Iraq and eventually trigger an irreversible disaster. The document, which is based on thorough research in war-torn areas in Iraq, gives horrendous accounts of crimes recently committed in Iraq by Shiite extremist groups against the background of the fight against the Islamic State (formerly known as ISIS or ISIL). Groups sanctioned, backed and funded by the Iranian regime, and agents of the administration of former Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki have been targeting the Sunni community seemingly in reprisal or revenge for Islamic State attacks and at times also to extort money from the families of those they have abducted". http://t.uani.com/1v1kYek

Trend: "A delegation of Iranian lawmakers arrived in Moscow on Oct. 26 to hold talks with senior Russian officials, Iran's Ambassador to Russia Mehdi Sanaei wrote on his Facebook page.The delegation which includes six members of Iran-Russia Parliamentary Friendship Group, is also accompanied by a delegation from Iran's western Hamadan province.The parliamentary delegation is also scheduled to visit Russia's Chechnya, meanwhile the provincial delegation will holds meetings in Moscow and Yekaterinburg.Iran's Vice-President in Science and Technology Affairs Sourena Sattari is also slated to travel to Moscow on Oct. 27 for a four-day official visit, Sanaei said. He added that Sattari will hold talks with the high-ranking Russian officials including deputy prime ministers, Dmitry Rogozin and Arkady Dvorkovich as well as the minister of education and science, Dmitry Livanov". http://t.uani.com/1wBjNGt

Opinion & Analysis

Alex Vatanka in CNN: "Another round of nuclear talks ended late Thursday in Vienna. Nothing good, bad or even surprising has publicly emerged from the two-day talks between Iran and the P5+1 countries. Given the overall trajectory of the nuclear talks in recent months -- to external viewers a dreary process of back and forth, bluster and stalling despite a shared desire to continue talking -- two outcomes appear more or less certain. First, the much-anticipated November 24 deadline for a permanent deal will not be met. Second, the talks will continue and the negotiating teams need to decide whether they need three months, six months -- or any other length of time -- to try to reach a final deal. Given the high stakes, and the reality that there are no alternative means of moving forward other than continuing talks, all sides are apparently buckling down". http://t.uani.com/1wuYqWz

Sohrab Ahmari in WSJ: "The Iranian regime last week lost one of its leading clerical authorities. Ayatollah Mohammad Reza Mahdavi-Kani died while in a months-long coma on Tuesday, at age 83. He was one of many cruel figures catapulted to power by Iran's 1979 revolution-a Shiite Torquemada who oversaw the Islamic Republic's early orgies of bloodletting, and who engineered the regime's crackdown against religious minorities. Born in 1931 in the village of Kan, near Tehran, Mahdavi-Kani left home as a teenager to become a seminarian in Qom. His instructors in the holy city included Ruhollah Khomeini, the scowling ayatollah who would go on to lead the popular uprising that overthrew the shah's regime. Returning to Tehran in 1961, Mahdavi-Kani emerged as one of Khomeini's top lieutenants". http://t.uani.com/1v4fnnw

    

Eye on Iran is a periodic news summary from United Against Nuclear Iran (UANI) a program of the American Coalition Against Nuclear Iran, Inc., a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Eye on Iran is not intended as a comprehensive media clips summary but rather a selection of media elements with discreet analysis in a PDA friendly format. For more information please email Press@UnitedAgainstNuclearIran.com

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