Top Stories
Reuters:
"Iranian President-elect Hassan Rouhani said on Wednesday it was
laughable for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to say that Tehran was
getting close to Israel's 'red line' over its nuclear program and derided
the Jewish state's ability to strike Iran... 'There has been a lot of
talk that this option is on the table,' said Rouhani, referring to
Israel's veiled threats. 'You laugh when you hear them,' Rouhani told
veterans of the 1980-88 Iran-Iraq war. 'Who are the Zionists to threaten
us?' Rouhani, who takes office next month, has indicated he would like a
less confrontational approach to nuclear talks with six world powers than
current President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who also offended the West by calling
for Israel to be wiped off the map. But Rouhani is still very much an
Islamic Republic insider who may offer more of a change of style rather
than substance, especially as Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has
the last word on the nuclear dispute and strategic policy issues." http://t.uani.com/1as80xZ
AP:
"Iran's president-elect has sent messages to Syria's Bashar Assad
and Lebanon's militant Hezbollah group, reaffirming support for the two
allies. The official IRNA news agency on Tuesday cited Hasan Rouhani as
saying close Iranian-Syrian ties will be able to confront 'enemies in the
region, especially the Zionist regime,' or Israel. Rouhani says Syria
will 'overcome its current crisis.' The note was in response to Assad's
congratulatory message on Rouhani's June election. Tehran has sided with
Assad's regime in Syria's civil war. Rouhani also wrote to Hezbollah's
leader, Hassan Nasrallah, saying Iran backs the 'steadfast nation' of
Lebanon and the Palestinians, a reference to the militant Hamas
group." http://t.uani.com/18nu2op
LAT:
"More than 200 steelworkers staged a demonstration Tuesday in front
of the Iranian parliament, protesting layoffs and unpaid salaries in an
illustration of the daunting economic challenges facing President-elect
Hassan Rouhani. One of the laid-off workers told the semiofficial Iranian
Labor News Agency that most were from the Zagros Steel Factory and had
spent the night in a yard near the Tehran cemetery and on the grounds of
the mausoleum of the late Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini because they didn't
have the money to pay for hotel rooms... For the incoming president, the
steelworker dispute illustrates a looming challenge: how to satisfy
frustrated citizens who are growing increasingly impatient about rising
prices and high unemployment... The ailing economy was a key point on
Rouhani's agenda when he addressed lawmakers in an open session of
parliament Sunday. In his speech, Rouhani provided a grim overview. 'For
the first time since the imposed war [Iran's 1980s war with Iraq], our
economic growth has been negative for two years in a row, and this is the
first time that the negative growth is accompanied with high inflation --
the highest inflation in the region or perhaps in the world,' Rouhani
said." http://t.uani.com/17kWlzh
Nuclear Program
Reuters:
"World powers expressed hope on Tuesday of resuming negotiations
with Iran over its disputed nuclear program 'as soon as possible' but
gave no indication of a possible date for any new talks. Senior diplomats
from the six countries negotiating with Tehran - the United States,
Russia, China, France, Britain and Germany - met in Brussels to map out
plans for diplomacy following the June 14 presidential election in Iran.
Negotiations have been on hold since a failed round in April and the six
nations are keen to get back to the table amid concerns a breakdown in
diplomacy could prompt Israel to attack Iran and spark a new war in the
Middle East. The European Union's foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton,
who oversees talks with Iran on behalf of the six powers, said they were
waiting for Tehran to nominate a team of negotiators after the
presidential vote, before making concrete plans." http://t.uani.com/192OD0B
AP:
"Iran's foreign minister says Tehran will be ready to resume nuclear
talks with world powers as soon as the country's president-elect puts
together his negotiating team. Wednesday's comments by Ali Akbar Salehi
follow a meeting in Brussels with members of the six-member group that
reopened talks with Iran last year." http://t.uani.com/13OxWVw
Sanctions
AFP:
"Britain has issued export licences worth £12 billion ($18 billion,
14 billion euros) for the sale of military equipment to states deemed
possible rights violators including Syria, Iran and China, lawmakers said
Wednesday. A report by a group of parliamentary committees said that
3,000 licences for arms and other equipment had been issued to countries
on the Foreign Office's list of 27 countries of human rights concerns...
Iran, at the centre of international concerns about its nuclear programme,
had 62 licences worth £803 million and Syria, where a civil war has left
up to 100,000 people dead according to the United Nations, had three
licences worth £143,000." http://t.uani.com/12V9sna
Domestic
Politics
Bloomberg:
"Iran's outgoing President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad ordered the creation
of an agency in the presidential office in an effort to retain a presence
even after his successor, Hassan Rohani, takes over. The new 'Former
President's Office' was outlined in a June 22 directive from
Gholam-Hossein Elham, Ahmadinejad's deputy for human resources in the
presidency, Tehran-based newspapers Shargh and Donya-e-Eqtesad said
today. The office will be staffed with 25 people, consisting of a
director, experts and others in charge of coordination and communication
, Donya-e-Eqtesad said." http://t.uani.com/1bIx2dR
AFP:
"Supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on Tuesday appointed four
clerics to Iran's powerful Guardians Council, a body dominated by
ultra-conservatives that interprets the constitution and supervises
elections, media reported. The council is an unelected body of 12 members
headed by hardliner Ayatollah Ahmad Janati, and is also tasked with
ensuring laws approved by parliament are in line with the constitution
and Iran's strict sharia, or Islamic law. It is made up of six clerics
appointed by Khamenei and six jurists who are proposed by the supreme
leader's judicial chief and voted in by parliament, which itself is
vetted by the council. Among the clerics appointed to a six-year term by
Khamenei are ex-judiciary chiefs Ayatollah Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi and
Ayatollah Mohammad Yazdi, who were already council members... The council
is notorious for a number of issues, including its electoral supervision
and barring reformist candidates." http://t.uani.com/17kWPp3
Foreign Affairs
Guardian:
"One of Iran's most famous film-makers, Mohsen Makhmalbaf, a former
revolutionary who spent four years in jail under the late shah's rule,
has made headlines again after breaking a taboo by visiting Israel.
Makhmalbaf, who was invited by the Jerusalem film festival, said he went
as 'an ambassador for peace' to promote Iranian art in a country that has
previously threatened to launch a pre-emptive strike against his
homeland. His visit last week has stirred a heated debate among Iranians.
'I went there to take a message of peace,' he told the Guardian. 'I try
to unite people through arts, I am citizen of cinema, and cinema has no
border, and in fact before my journey to Israel my film travelled to that
country many years before.' Makhmalbaf, a leading figure in Iranian
cinema's new wave movement, is the most prominent Iranian figure to visit
Israel since the 1979 Islamic revolution. Iranian passports are not valid
for travel to Israel and those visiting the country risk a jail sentence
of at least five years under Iranian law." http://t.uani.com/1bIxLM2
Opinion &
Analysis
Stuart Appelbaum
& Benjamin Weinthal in NYDN: "On June 20, less
than a week after the election of Iran's new president Hassan Rowhani,
the 42-year-old Iranian trade unionist Afshin Osanloo died under
mysterious circumstances in prison. Times are extremely tough for
struggling independent labor activists in Iran. Iran's notorious hanging
judge, Abolqasem Salavati, sentenced Osanloo in 2010 to five years in
prison for his effort to exercise employee rights in a country where
independent unions and meaningful worker rights are non-existent. His
tragic fate mirrors the death of the 35-year-old blogger Sattar Beheshti,
who died while in police custody last November. The court accused Osanloo
of 'collusion and assembly with the intent to act against national
security.' In other words, Iran's rulers raised bogus charges to
criminalize democratic union activity. Sohrab Soleimani, the head of
Tehran Province Prisons, claimed Osanloo 'died after a heart attack.' But
his sister, Fereshteh Osanloo, told the International Campaign for Human
Rights in Iran that 'my brother did not have any heart conditions. He was
well. He exercised in prison every day. He had an in-person visit with my
mother two weeks ago. My mother said that Afshin was healthy and doing
well.' In an ominously written letter to international labor federations
last August from prison, Osanloo captured the desperation and dogged
optimism among working class Iranians. His appeal aimed to spark action
from human rights groups and international organizations to stop Iran's
violent crackdown on independent union organizing efforts. 'We want you
[The International Transport Workers' Federation and International Labor
Organization] to tell them how in our country we have no labor or human
rights, and how unjust and illegal it all is and how the smallest
complaint about our working conditions causes us to be severely tortured
and imprisoned,' wrote Osanloo. The deceased truck driver Osanloo knew
his subject matter from personal experience. Iran's security agents
incarcerated him in the notorious Evin prison. 'For five months I was
kept in solitary confinement and was interrogated and tortured,' wrote
Osanloo in his prison letter. The plight of Iranian political prisoners
like Osanloo has not spurred major human rights action from the U.S.
Instead, intense Western attention has been devoted to Rowhani, who hails
from the inner circle of Iran's anti-Western supreme leader, Ayatollah
Ali Khamenei, as a new president who can help the Iran engage the West.
The Islamic Republic's repression forced Mansour Osanloo, the brother of
Afshin and viewed as 'Iran's Lech Walesa,' to flee Iran in May because of
his independent union organizing activity. He sharply rejects the West's
one-dimensional focus on Iran's nuclear weapons program at the expense of
union and civil democracy promotion. After all, Rowhani played a critical
role in the violent suppression of Iranian student protests in 1999.
Iranian students, like their counterparts in the pro-democracy union
movement, sought to obtain democratic rights. Rowhani took pleasure in
carrying out the regime order to 'crush mercilessly and monumentally' the
student demonstrations. In short, Rowhani (former secretary of Iran's
Supreme National Security Council for 16 years) has long been part of a
brutal security apparatus that vehemently rejects the kind of economic
and political democracy that Iranian trade unionists desire... American
labor unions are in a unique position to replicate the cold war Polish
model of international solidarity. There is no shortage of pressure
points to influence a change in Iran's behavior. Western trade unions can
symbolically adopt imprisoned Iranian labor activists as a way to
spotlight the need for their release. International trade union
federations can issue resolutions condemning Iran. Human rights groups
can ratchet up the pressure to show that Iran's violations of labor
rights mean repression of human rights. That would be a start to fill the
words of Afshin Osanloo's letter with meaning, content and action." http://t.uani.com/14dAMlT
|
|
Eye on Iran is a periodic news summary from United Against
Nuclear Iran (UANI) a program of the American Coalition Against Nuclear
Iran, Inc., a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code. Eye on Iran is not intended as a comprehensive
media clips summary but rather a selection of media elements with
discreet analysis in a PDA friendly format. For more information please
email Press@UnitedAgainstNuclearIran.com
United Against Nuclear
Iran (UANI) is a non-partisan, broad-based coalition that is united in a
commitment to prevent Iran from fulfilling its ambition to become a
regional super-power possessing nuclear weapons. UANI is an
issue-based coalition in which each coalition member will have its own
interests as well as the collective goal of advancing an Iran free of
nuclear weapons.
|
|
|
No comments:
Post a Comment