Wednesday, November 4, 2015

Eye on Iran: Flag-burning Iranians Mark US Embassy Seizure






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AFP: "Chanting 'Death to America' and burning the US flag, thousands of Iranians joined protests Wednesday marking the 36th anniversary of the seizure of Washington's embassy in Tehran. The outpouring of anti-US sentiment came despite a landmark nuclear deal between Iran and major powers including Washington in July. The storming of the embassy by students, months after the Islamic revolution, led to a 444-day hostage crisis and a break in diplomatic relations that continues to this day. Demonstrators gathered outside the former US embassy in Tehran and across Iran for what was declared 'national day of the fight against global arrogance' -- a term often used by supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Protesters held placards with slogans including 'Down with U.S.A' and 'Down with Israel'. Prosecutor General Ebrahim Raisi gave a fiery speech attacking US 'atrocities' ranging from slavery, the treatment of Native Americans, phone tapping and 'the killing of 300,000 Iraqis.'" http://t.uani.com/1MhlUrw

NYT: "Anyone who hoped that Iran's nuclear agreement with the United States and other powers portended a new era of openness with the West has been jolted with a series of increasingly rude awakenings over the past few weeks. On Tuesday, the eve of the 36th anniversary of the student takeover of the American Embassy in Tehran, state television announced the arrest of a Lebanese-American missing for weeks - after he had been invited here by the government. He has been accused of spying. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the supreme leader, said the 'Death to America' slogan is eternal. New anti-American billboards in Tehran include a mockery of the Iwo Jima flag-raising photograph that symbolized Marine sacrifice in World War II. And an Iranian knockoff version of K.F.C., the chicken chain widely associated with the United States, was summarily closed after two days. 'It feels like a witch hunt,' said one Iranian-American businessman in Tehran, who dared not speak for attribution over fear for his safety. 'It's pretty scary.' ... Proponents of the nuclear deal had expected some backlash in Iran. But even they appear to have been blindsided by its intensity. 'All these arrests baffle me,' said Farshad Ghorbanpour, a political analyst who has long said the nuclear deal would lead to positive changes and more freedoms. 'I cannot say more.' State-sanctioned media have been busy producing a litany of American conspiracy theories - Iran's Press TV website even published an article on Tuesday raising the possibility that the C.I.A. was responsible for downing a Russian jetliner in Egypt over the weekend. Iranian news has also given prominent mention to the 'network of American and British spies' rounded up by the Guards's agents." http://t.uani.com/1GLnK3J

Reuters: "As Iran's government promises a new age of prosperity after sanctions, many Iranians are hoping for the best. But the security establishment, with an eye to its political survival, is very publicly preparing for the worst... the armed forces have loudly advertised developments to Iran's missile deterrent and other defense capabilities, proclaiming they are still prepared for an attack by the Islamic Republic's enemies. The increase in martial messaging, which analysts say is aimed both at Iran's enemies abroad and political moderates at home, has alarmed Israel and Gulf Arab countries which are wary of Iran's ambitions in the Middle East. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei approved the nuclear deal last month. But he insisted that it did not herald a new era of co-operation with the United States, which he believes is determined to bring about regime change in Tehran. 'America's goals have not changed. If they could destroy the Islamic Republic today, they would not hesitate for a moment,' he said on Tuesday... The Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) and other security hawks, whose narrative of resisting neo-imperialism found a ready audience under sanctions, have happily heeded his warnings." http://t.uani.com/1kstkNP

Nuclear Program & Agreement

MEMRI: "The mainstream media are misleading the world into believing that Iran has accepted and is implementing the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action that was agreed upon on July 14, a prominent Middle East expert who served in military intelligence and was an adviser to two prime ministers told The Jerusalem Post Tuesday. 'The recent phenomenon in the Western media saying that Iran has accepted the nuclear deal when it has not, shows that it has completely coddled to the line in defending the Iran deal,' Yigal Carmon, president of the Washington-based Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI), told the Post. 'This is very dangerous,' he asserted. In an article Carmon published on MEMRI's website on Friday titled, 'The emperor has no clothes,' he wrote: 'With every passing day, Iran is more and more in violation of the JCPOA. But neither the Republicans nor the Democrats, nor the media, nor anyone else will acknowledge this, for the implications are too devastating.'" http://t.uani.com/1ksrCfB

U.S.-Iran Relations

AP: "Iranian state television on Tuesday claimed that a Washington-based Lebanese citizen missing in Tehran since September is actually an American spy now in the custody of authorities. However, those who know Nizar Zakka - who holds permanent-resident status in the United States - said an image of him in army-style fatigues shown on Iranian state TV came from him recently taking part in a homecoming parade as an alumnus of his military high school in Georgia. Through a lawyer, the Zakka family said they were 'shocked by these false accusations,' and stressed that he has no 'relation with any military, security institution or secret services whatsoever.' The state TV report is the first official word in Iran about Zakka since his disappearance. It comes as four Americans are known to be held by Iranian authorities after the Islamic Republic struck a nuclear deal with world powers and amid increasingly hostile rhetoric against the U.S. in the agreement's wake. Jim Benson, the president of Riverside Military Academy in Gainesville, said state TV even identified the wrong man in the image as Zakka." http://t.uani.com/1RSX4OE

AP: "Thousands of Iranians burned the American flag and chanted slogans Wednesday as they marked the anniversary of the seizure of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran by militant students 36 years ago... Protesters on Wednesday carried placards reading 'political and security penetration is forbidden.' They pumped their fists in the air, shouting 'God damn America,' and 'No compromise, no surrender to U.S.' Others carried banners rejecting U.S. fast food chains McDonald's and Starbucks. Authorities recently closed a newly opened knock-off of KFC, saying it was unlicensed. Hard-liners view fast food outlets and other American products as part of a 'cultural invasion' by the U.S. aimed at undermining Islamic rule and public morality... Iran's state TV showed similar demonstrations in other Iranian cities to mark the occasion, known as the 'National Day against Global Arrogance.' Wednesday's rally in Tehran also saw State Prosecutor Ebrahim Raeisi announce that the intelligence department of the elite Revolutionary Guard had detained a number of writers... 'Under no circumstances will we allow penetration of Americans in economic, social and cultural areas,' he added." http://t.uani.com/1GLo3vs

Fars (Iran): "Iranian President Hassan Rouhani underlined that the anniversary of the US embassy takeover in November 1979 marks the beginning of a new era of important political developments in Iran and also ushered the nation in an era of independence. 'The US embassy takeover formed the foundation of the country's independence and fight against the arrogant powers by Iran,' President Rouhani said on Tuesday, addressing a meeting of the Cultural Revolution Supreme Council. The Iranian president lauded the Iranian students for their determining role in the political developments and safeguarding the Islamic Revolution's achievements. Since the 1979 takeover of the US embassy in Tehran, Iranians have been celebrating the occasion every year by holding rallies on the anniversary and marking it as the National Day against the 'Global Arrogance.'" http://t.uani.com/1MHOuV4

Mehr (Iran): "On the occasion of the 36th anniversary of US embassy takeover in Tehran, thousands of Iranians have participated in a campaign on socials media expressing their reasons why the anti-US movement needs to be kept alive. Commemorating the November 4 anniversary of US 'Den of Espionage' takeover in 1979, thousands of Iranians have started participating in a social media campaign dubbed 'Why Down with US?' by posting pictures of themselves with their hands raised up, showing to the camera the reasons why Iranian nation still holds such a great amount of distrust and animosity toward the US government... @Faryadedastha [shouting of hands] is a page on Instagram currently posting the campaign's pictures." http://t.uani.com/1H818ub

Daily Beast: "Nestled in a suburban Washington, D.C., office park, across the street from a shopping mall, a technology company that counts the U.S. Defense Department as its biggest customer is charting out a new frontier: providing Internet service to Iran. But GTT Communications Inc.-headquartered in McLean, Virginia, just a 15-minute drive from the headquarters of the CIA and hired by various unnamed U.S. intelligence agencies and satellite operators-hasn't exactly been touting its new venture. The company has issued no press release about its deal with an undersea cable network that sells Internet services to Iran and other Persian Gulf. (One of the cables comes ashore at the city of Bushehr, home to a nuclear plant that's been the subject of intense debate about its role in Iran's nuclear program.) Instead, the partnership was announced in a single tweet last May; both parties have been largely silent about the deal since then. When contacted by The Daily Beast for details about the deal with the Doha-based submarine cable operator, Gulf Bridge International, a GTT spokesperson said the agreement wouldn't be finalized for a few more weeks. And yet technical data shows that GTT was providing Internet service to Iran for months." http://t.uani.com/1RTknIg

Sanctions Relief

Bloomberg: "Boeing said it's stepping up efforts to assess the potential for jetliner sales to Iran as it awaits a signal from the US government on the lifting of sanctions following curbs on the Islamic republic's nuclear program. 'There's clearly potential,' Boeing's plane-marketing chief Randy Tinseth said Tuesday. 'A population of almost 80 million people, a country that has large natural gas and oil reserves, a country that has a youthful population and has a couple of hundred planes that are old and operate only a few hours a day.'" http://t.uani.com/1MhoePa

Tehran Times: "Malaysia will resume imports of oil from Iran when the West-engineered sanctions are removed against the Islamic Republic, according to Ikhlas Abdul Rahman, the Middle East director of Malaysia's Petronas Company. The official said his country is ready to import 50,000-60,000 barrels per day (bpd) of oil from Iran in the post-sanctions time, the Mehr News Agency reported on Tuesday. A new round of cooperation will be started between Petronas and National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) after lifting of the sanctions, Abdul Rahman noted. Petronas's office in Tehran was active even during the sanctions; the official stated, adding that the activity of this office will rise when the sanctions are removed. 'We are very hopeful to return to the Iranian oil industry', he further highlighted." http://t.uani.com/1Q5o6Ff

Mehr (Iran): "Prior to the Italian president's visit to Iran, two large Italian companies have proposed a 4-billion-euro offer to participate in Iran's steel and aluminum industry. At a meeting with Iran's deputy minister of industry, mines and trade, CEO's of two giant Italian companies in the fields of steel and aluminum made a proposal worth 4-billione-euroes to participate in Iranian steel and aluminum projects in line with expansion of economic relations between the two countries. Italy's Danieli and Fata companies have carried out several projects in Iran in the fields of design, supply, procurement, implementation and financing of steel and aluminum projects over the past 25 years. These foreign companies are currently seeking to invest in mining projects as a result of the recent achievements of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the international arena leading to creations of new grounds for development of economic relations with the world's countries." http://t.uani.com/1Mhs4bk

Sanctions Enforcement

AFP: "Deutsche Bank has agreed to settle US regulators' charges it did business with entities in US-sanctioned countries like Iran and Syria, a person familiar with the matter said Tuesday. The big German bank is expected to pay more than $200 million in penalties to the New York State Department of Financial Services (DFS) and the Federal Reserve, the US central bank, the person said. The settlement could be announced this week." http://t.uani.com/1QcaCGQ

Syria Conflict

Reuters: "Iran will not cooperate with the United States on any issue including the 'fight against terrorists in Syria', a top adviser to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was quoted on Wednesday as saying by state media. 'Iran will not cooperate directly or indirectly with the United States,' Ali Akbar Velayati was quoted as saying on Press TV after a meeting with Syrian Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal Mekdad in Tehran. Furthermore, 'Iran will not accept any initiative regarding Syria without consultation with the country's government and people,' Press TV also quoted Velayati as saying." http://t.uani.com/1Oosyyp

AFP: "A senior officer in Iran's elite Revolutionary Guards unit has been killed in Syria, the fourth Iranian commander to die there in the last month, the Fars news agency said Tuesday. Colonel Ezzatollah Soleimani died during an 'advisory mission' near the northern Syrian city of Aleppo, it said. Iranian media have since Saturday announced the deaths of five Iranians in Syria, bringing the total killed there to 20 since October 9." http://t.uani.com/1MhkrS6

Human Rights

Journalism Is Not a Crime: "Over the last week, Iran's Revolutionary Guards' Intelligence Unit arrested at least five journalists working for various print and online media outlets in Iran. According to Iranian media reports on Tuesday, November 3, 2015, all the journalists are members of an 'influential network' guilty of colluding with hostile Western governments.  The number of arrests has not been confirmed. But a Fars News Agency website close to the Revolutionary Guards put the number at five. Those arrested include journalist and political activist Isa Saharkhiz, Ehsan Mazandarani, managing editor of the newspaper Farhikhtegan, Afarin Chitsaz, a member of the editorial board of the newspaper Iran, and Saman Safarzaei, a member of the editorial board of the monthly publication Andisheh Pouya. The name of the fifth person has not yet been revealed. News of the arrests came a day after Mohammad Ali Jafari, chief commander of the Revolutionary Guards, warned that a new 'sedition' was underway following parliament's official approval of the nuclear agreement in October. 'The enemy has started its work,' he said in an interview. 'We must understand the threat of infiltration and prevent certain actions.' Marking 'Fight Against International Arrogance and Imperialism Day' on November 4, the Revolutionary Guards followed Jafari's warning with its own statement on the dangers of 'infiltration' and 'sedition.'" http://t.uani.com/20tXDVp

AFP: "Iranian authorities have arrested three pro-reform journalists, one of whom has been critical recently of supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, news agencies reported Tuesday. State television said the elite Revolutionary Guards had arrested 'several members of an infiltration network linked to hostile Western governments who were working in the country's media and social networks.' It did not give details, but said they would be published later. The ILNA news agency, which is close to Iran's reformists, had earlier reported the arrest of journalists Issa Saharkhiz and Ehsan Mazandarani, but did not say when they were detained or on what charges... Separately, the Mehr news agency, close to moderate conservatives, announced the arrest of Afarine Chitsaz, a journalist with government newspaper Iran." http://t.uani.com/1LPTfZ8
         

Eye on Iran is a periodic news summary from United Against Nuclear Iran (UANI) a program of the American Coalition Against Nuclear Iran, Inc., a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Eye on Iran is not intended as a comprehensive media clips summary but rather a selection of media elements with discreet analysis in a PDA friendly format. For more information please email Press@UnitedAgainstNuclearIran.com

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