Top Stories
Press TV:
"A spokesman for the Iranian UN mission in New York Alireza
Miryousefi says Tehran considers the activities of United Against Nuclear
Iran (UANI) group 'counterproductive' and contrary to the US announced
policy to diplomatically interact with Iran. Former American diplomats
founded the privately financed advocacy group, UANI, in the United States
which seeks to prevent Iran from pursuing its nuclear energy program. The
organization uses pressuring companies to stop doing business with Iran
as a means to halt the Iranian nuclear energy program. In a statement,
Miryousefi noted that the UANI founders have 'worked within or were close
to the US government.' He added that Iran regarded the group as
'counterproductive and contrary to the policy announced by the new
administration [of President Barack Obama] in early 2009, which
purportedly sought to diplomatically interact with Iran.'" http://t.uani.com/1a58Ov7
AP:
"Iran's president-elect believes it's possible to strike a deal that
would allow the Islamic Republic to keep enriching uranium while assuring
the West it will not produce a nuclear weapon. Hasan Rowhani also said
his government would look for a win-win deal to resolve disputes with the
United States, following three decades of estrangement between the two
nations. His remarks came in an interview recorded four months ago and
rerun on Iranian state TV on Friday. The broadcast appeared to be
intended to underline his pledge to follow a 'path of moderation' and
pursue greater openness over Iran's nuclear program... 'We should reach a
point where the West feels that continuing the sanctions would not be to
their benefit and that there is a better solution,' Rowhani said." http://t.uani.com/189OdoS
AP:
"Traders in Iran say the country's currency has briefly reached its
strongest level in nearly 10 months, reflecting hopes that Iran's newly
elected president might ease tensions with the West. Iran's rial was
exchanged around 29,000 for $1 Sunday, compared to more than 36,000
before the June 14 election of Hasan Rowhani. The rial had not dipped
below 30,000 since late September. Later Sunday it rose to about 31,000.
The rial has lost more than two-thirds of its value against the U.S.
dollar since late 2011, partly because of sanctions over Iran's nuclear
program." http://t.uani.com/14ScCvW
Sanctions
WSJ:
"The Georgian government froze approximately 150 bank accounts tied
to Iranian businesses and individuals in order to comply with United
Nations sanctions aimed at curbing Tehran's nuclear program, officials in
Tbilisi said. Justice Minister Tea Tsulukiani announced the freezing of
the Iranian bank accounts at a Friday news conference, in response to
questions about a front-page article in The Wall Street Journal on
Thursday that documented a sharp increase of investment by Iranians in
Georgia over the past two years. Georgian government officials said the
accounts were frozen before Thursday. U.S. and European officials have
voiced growing concerns that Iran is seeking to use Georgia and its
financial system to evade mounting international sanctions that are aimed
at denying Tehran the ability to produce atomic weapons. Iran says its
program is strictly for peaceful purposes. Sanctioned Iranian energy
companies and firms tied to Iran's elite military unit, the Islamic
Revolutionary Guard Corps, are among the firms that have sought to do
business in Georgia, according to Iranian and Georgian officials." http://t.uani.com/11zzyPN
Reuters:
"South Korea has pledged to the United States that it will cut
imports of Iranian crude by 15 percent in the next six months to secure
its next waiver to U.S. sanctions targeting Iran's nuclear program, two
sources told Reuters... South Korea's government has instructed refiners
to make the import cuts, the two sources familiar with the plan said,
after meetings between U.S. and South Korean officials. 'The refiners
have been unofficially told (by the government) to reduce imports in the
next six months by 15 percent compared to the previous six months,' said
one of the sources... The cut would leave South Korean refiners importing
just under 126,000 barrels per day (bpd) over the six months to November,
according to Reuters calculation based on data from state-run Korea
National Oil Corp. Imports from Iran to South Korea for December to May
stood at 148,016 bpd, down 20 percent from a year ago." http://t.uani.com/11VQDyJ
AFP:
"The Iranian rial has strengthened by more than 15 percent against
the dollar since the victory of moderate Hassan Rowhani who was elected
president more than a week ago, reports said on Sunday. The Iranian
currency was trading at under 30,000 to the dollar on Sunday morning
compared to 35,000 a week ago, media and dealers said... 'Many Iranians
had bought dollars and were stashing them at home but now they are
selling because they fear that the perspective of a dialogue with the
United States and a more subtle diplomacy on the nuclear front could
strengthen the rial,' a currency dealer told AFP on condition of
anonymity." http://t.uani.com/10Na2ba
Syrian Civil
War
AFP:
"Iran has denounced a decision by Western and Arab countries to send
weapons to Syrian rebels fighting the regime of President Bashar
al-Assad, the official IRNA news agency reported Sunday. 'Those who
support sending weapons to Syria are responsible for the massacre of
innocents and for the insecurity in the region,' the agency cited Deputy
Foreign Minister Hossein Amir Abdollahian as saying. At a conference in
Doha on Saturday, the main foreign backers of Syrian rebels battling
Assad's troops said they would provide 'urgently all the necessary
materiel and equipment' to the opposition." http://t.uani.com/12dpjAd
Human Rights
Iran Human Rights:
"After a two-week hiatus due to the Presidential election, Iranian
authorities have begun to execute again. Four prisoners, including one
woman, were hanged in Shahr-e-Kord (western Iran) on June 20. According
to the state official newspaper Kayhan, the prisoners were identified as
Mohammad Ebdali, Vahid Fayooj, Golafrooz Fayooj (woman), and Ghobad
Fayooj. The four prisoners were convicted of purchasing, possessing, and
trafficking 4,534 grams of heroin, said the report. Three of the
prisoners were hanged in Shahr-e-Kord Prison while Ghobad Fayooj was
hanged in public in the 'Mahdiyeh' area of Shahr-e-Kord. The public
executions were carried out under heavy security. Prisoners were elevated
by using a crane and then hanged. It typically takes several minutes for
the execution to be carried out when using the crane method." http://t.uani.com/11Is2yy
Opinion &
Analysis
The Economist:
"Even if Mr Rohani wanted to do the kind of deal that would be
acceptable to the West (and there is nothing in his past to suggest that
he might), the guiding hand behind Iran's nuclear policy will remain that
of the supreme leader, whose introspective, suspicious view of the world
outside Iran has not changed. The die is already cast: nothing is likely
to stop Iran getting the bomb if and when it decides it wants one. The
last set of talks between the P5+1 and Iran, the fifth of the current
round of negotiations, were in early April and ended on a downbeat note.
They followed a proposal in February to allow a modest easing of
sanctions in exchange for restrictions on Iran's uranium-enrichment
programme and more comprehensive inspections by the IAEA. Intended as a
prelude to a more far-reaching deal, the offer represented a slight
softening of the six powers' position, by allowing Iran to keep a small
amount of uranium enriched to 20% (for use in a reactor to make medical
isotopes) and calling only for the suspension of enrichment at Fordow, a
plant buried deep within a mountain, rather than its closure. Iran's
negotiator, Saeed Jalili (an unsuccessful presidential candidate close to
Mr Khamenei), replied that he wanted a suspension of all sanctions in
exchange for only a temporary halt to 20% uranium enrichment, an
impossible demand. Mr Rohani's election means the next round of
negotiations will be conducted in a better atmosphere. But to what end?
The answer is that the process serves a purpose for everybody. For Iran,
the continuation of talks is a means of getting some easing of sanctions
in exchange for concessions that will have little impact on its nuclear
programme. For America and its allies, the absence of progress up to now
has kept the international community lined up behind sanctions. Both
sides, preferring to avoid a military confrontation, have an interest in
demonstrating that the diplomatic path to a solution has not yet reached
a dead-end. Yet the inconvenient truth is that while the talks seem
destined to continue, Iran is close to what is known as 'critical
capability'-the point at which it could make a dash to produce enough
weapons-grade uranium for one or more bombs before the IAEA or Western
intelligence agencies would even know it had done so. Despite the severe
economic pain that the tightening of sanctions has inflicted on Iran's
people and their evident desire for change, Iran's strategic calculus has
not shifted. The nuclear programme is worth almost any sacrifice because
it guarantees the regime's survival against external threats, as
America's differing policies towards Libya and North Korea illustrate.
How close is Iran to critical capability? British and American
intelligence sources think it is about a year away from having enough
fissile material to make a bomb and further still from mastering the
technologies to make a nuclear warhead small enough to fit onto one of
its Shabab-3 ballistic missiles and carry out the tests needed to be
confident that the system works. But two of the most respected independent
analysts-David Albright, a former UN weapons inspector who is president
of the Institute for Science and International Security and Greg Jones, a
RAND Corporation researcher who writes on Iran for the Non-proliferation
Policy Education Centre (NPEC)-believe that time is running out more
quickly. Mr Albright thinks that by mid-2014 Iran will be able from a
standing start to produce enough fissile material for a single bomb in
one or two weeks. Mr Jones reckons that later this year Iran will be able
to produce within about ten weeks enough weapons-grade uranium for a
couple of nuclear weapons." http://t.uani.com/14kHu5N
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Eye on Iran is a periodic news summary from United Against
Nuclear Iran (UANI) a program of the American Coalition Against Nuclear
Iran, Inc., a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code. Eye on Iran is not intended as a comprehensive
media clips summary but rather a selection of media elements with
discreet analysis in a PDA friendly format. For more information please
email Press@UnitedAgainstNuclearIran.com
United Against Nuclear
Iran (UANI) is a non-partisan, broad-based coalition that is united in a
commitment to prevent Iran from fulfilling its ambition to become a
regional super-power possessing nuclear weapons. UANI is an
issue-based coalition in which each coalition member will have its own
interests as well as the collective goal of advancing an Iran free of
nuclear weapons.
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