TOP STORIES
A federal appeals court in New York on Tuesday revived
part of a $1.68 billion lawsuit against Iran's central bank, Bank
Markazi, by families of soldiers killed in the 1983 bombing of the U.S.
Marine Corps barracks in Lebanon.
Iran's state TV is reporting that the European Union has
donated €20 million to develop safe nuclear energy in Iran.
United States officials are charging an Iranian hacker in
the theft of 1.5 terabytes of data from HBO in May, an attack that
tormented network executives and included the release of several
unaired programs and scripts. Behzad Mesri, who went by the pseudonym
"Skote Vahshat," was charged with computer fraud, wire fraud,
extortion and identity theft, according to an indictment unsealed
Tuesday in United States District Court in Manhattan. But he remains in
Iran, and officials acknowledged that it would be difficult to detain
him.
BUSINESS RISK
France's Total will lose all of its investment if it pulls
out of a deal with Iran to develop South Pars, the world's largest gas
field, the Iranian oil minister said on Tuesday.
Iran is pushing to retain customers for its oil in Asia,
hoping that price reductions will boost the appeal of its crude
compared with other Middle Eastern supply even as the potential threat
of further U.S. sanctions on the country looms.
SANCTIONS RELIEF
Iran is negotiating with new European customers to expand
its oil clienteles, Iranian Vice Oil Minister Marziyeh Shahdaie told
Tasnim News Agency without further elaboration.
HUMAN RIGHTS
According to Reuters, the number of dual nationalities
arrested in Iran has increased since the signing of the Iran nuclear
deal in 2015. Currently, there are some 30 dual nationalities detained
in Iran. As history will prove, Iran's strategy to gain both funds and
arms by keeping dual nationalities hostage is nothing new.
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Hariri said Wednesday he was
holding off on submitting his resignation at the request of President
Michel Aoun, another startling turn in a crisis that thrust his country
back into the middle of a regional power struggle between Iran and
Saudi Arabia.
A senior delegation from the European Union traveled Nov.
19 to Iran for high-level talks between Iran and the EU. Helga Schmid,
the deputy of EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini, led the
delegation in this third round of talks.
GULF STATES, YEMEN, AND IRAN
Saudi Arabia and Iran's ongoing battle for power and
influence rages on in the Middle East but analysts aren't convinced
that an all-out war will happen, yet.
The Saudi cabinet underlined on Tuesday the statement of
the extraordinary Arab League meeting that condemned Iran's
interference in Arab internal affairs.
The intrigue over whether Saudi Arabia this month sparked
a crisis in Lebanon by forcing Saad Hariri to resign as its prime
minister may soon be clarified. But the possible closure of one chapter
opens another, potentially more dangerous, crisis.
Talking about the "Iranian interference" is not
a passing accusation that lacks evidence. The insistence on discussing
it never falls within the framework of harassment or escalation. It is
an attempt to crystallize a unified Arab will to deal with a tense Arab
reality in a group of countries and maps.
On Nov. 19, Arab foreign ministers gathered in Cairo for
an hours-long gripe session against Iran and its ally, Hezbollah. The
Arab leaders accused Tehran and the Lebanese Shi'ite movement of
destabilizing the Middle East, but they fell short of agreeing on
concrete action... These actions underscore a newly aggressive Saudi
foreign policy, led by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, who is eager
to challenge Iran more directly and has amassed tremendous power under
the rule of his father, King Salman. But forcing Hariri to resign and
ratcheting up tensions with Iran over Yemen has backfired on the prince
and his advisers. The lack of support from fellow Arab leaders for
tougher action against Iran and Hezbollah shows that few Saudi allies
are willing to confront Iran directly.
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